Đáp án nào sau đây KHÔNG phải là một dạng đột biến gen
Đột biến mất một cặp nucleotit
Đột biến thêm một cặp nucleotit
Đột biến đảo một cặp nucleotit
Đột biến thay thế một cặp nucleotit
3. Multiple Choice
20 seconds
1 pt
Đột biến gen là gì?
Đột biến gen là những biến đổi trong cấu trúc của gen liên quan đến một hoặc một số cặp nucleotit.
Đột biến gen là những biến đổi trong cấu trúc của gen liên quan đến một hoặc một số nucleotit.
Đột biến gen là những biến đổi trong cấu trúc của mARN liên quan đến một số cặp nucleotit.
Đột biến gen là những biến đổi trong cấu trúc của gen.
4. Multiple Choice
20 seconds
1 pt
Nhận xét nào sau đây không đúng khi nói về đột biến gen?
Đột biến gen luôn gây hại cho sinh vật vì làm biến đổi cấu trúc của gen.
Đột biến gen có thể làm cho sinh vật ngày càng đa dạng, phong phú.
Đột biến gen là nguyên liệu cho quá trình chọn giống và tiến hóa.
Đột biến gen có thể có lợi, có hại hoặc trung tính.
5. Multiple Choice
30 seconds
1 pt
Trình tự biến đổi nào dưới đây là đúng:
Thay đổi trình tự các nucleotit trong gen cấu trúc --> thay đổi trình tự các nucleotit trong mARN -->thay đổi trình tự các axit amin trong chuỗi protein --> thay đổi tính trạng.
Thay đổi trình tự các nucleotit trong gen --> thay đổi trình tự các axit amin trong chuỗi protein --> thay đổi trình tự các nucleotit trong mARN --> thay đổi tính trạng.
Thay đổi trình tự các nucleotit trong gen -->thay đổi trình tự các nucleotit trong tARN -->thay đổi trình tự các axit amin trong chuỗi protein -->thay đổi tính trạng.
Thay đổi trình tự các nucleotit trong gen --> thay đổi trình tự các nucleotit trong rARN --> thay đổi trình tự các axit amin trong chuỗi protein --> thay đổi tính trạng
6. Multiple Choice
20 seconds
1 pt
Nguyên nhân của đột biến gen:
Do rối loạn trong quá trình phát sinh giao tử
Do rối loạn trong quá trình tổng hợp ARN
Do rối loạn trong quá trình tổng hợp protein
Do rối loạn trong quá trình tự sao chép của ADN
7. Multiple Choice
20 seconds
1 pt
Đặc điểm của đột biến gen lặn là
luôn biểu hiện ra kiểu hình của cơ thể và trong điều kiện môi trường thích hợp.
luôn không biểu hiện ra kiểu hình của cơ thể và trong mọi môi trường.
chỉ biểu hiện khi ở trạng thái đồng hợp và trong điều kiện môi trường thích hợp.
chỉ biểu hiện khi ở trạng thái dị hợp và trong điều kiện môi trường thích hợp.
8. Multiple Choice
20 seconds
1 pt
Trong 3 dạng đột biến gen, dạng đột biến nào ít gây ra hậu quả nghiêm trọng?
Đột biến mất một cặp nucleotit
Đột biến thêm một cặp nucleotit
Đột biến thay thế một cặp nucleotit
9. Multiple Choice
20 seconds
1 pt
Cừu 5 chân là đột biến
có lợi
có hại
trung tính
10. Multiple Choice
20 seconds
1 pt
Ví dụ nào sau đây là đột biến:
Cáo tuyết có lông màu trắng,vào mùa tuyết tan màu lông chuyển sang màu nâu.
Lợn con có đầu và chân dị dạng.
Thằn lằn Nam Mỹ (kiểu như tắc kè) đổi màu da theo môi trường
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