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15 questions
Which separation technique is used to separate a mixture of liquids with different boiling points?
distillation
filtration
evaporation
chromatography
Which separation technique is used to separate a solute from a solvent by heating the mixture?
distillation
filtration
decantation
evaporation
Which separation technique is used to separate different components of a mixture based on their different affinities to a stationary phase and a mobile phase?
filtration
distillation
chromatography
evaporation
What is the purpose of distillation in separation techniques?
To separate a mixture of liquids based on their different densities.
To separate a mixture of solids based on their different melting points.
To separate a mixture of liquids based on their different boiling points.
To separate a mixture of gases based on their different solubilities.
What is the purpose of evaporation in separation techniques?
To separate a mixture of a solid and a liquid by vaporizing the liquid component.
To separate a mixture of a solid and a liquid by dissolving the solid component.
To separate a mixture of gases by condensing the less volatile component.
To separate a mixture of two liquids by vaporizing the more volatile component.
What is the purpose of chromatography in separation techniques?
To combine the components of a mixture.
To identify the components of a mixture.
To heat the components of a mixture.
To separate and analyze the components of a mixture.
What is the purpose of magnetism in separation techniques?
To separate magnetic substances from non-magnetic substances.
To attract non-magnetic substances towards magnetic substances.
To mix magnetic and non-magnetic substances together.
To prevent the separation of magnetic substances from non-magnetic substances.
Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture?
air
salt water
steel
soil
Which of the following is classified as a mixture?
pure water
pure air
pure nitrogen
pure gold
Which of the following is true about homogeneous mixtures?
Known as solutions
Consist of two or more phases
Have compositions that vary
Are always liquid
A substance that can be separated into two or more substances only by a chemical change is a(n)_____.
solution
element
mixture
compound
A physical blend of two or more components?
product
phase
reactant
mixture
Describes a mixture with a uniform composition.
heterogeneous
compound
homogeneous
chemical reaction
A substance that cannot be changed into simpler substances by chemical means.
compound
distillation
mass
element
An example of a homogeneous mixture is
distilled water.
oxygen.
noodle soup.
stainless steel.
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