The incidence of illness is to a large extent determined by social and cultural factors.

Helps us to understand and appreciate various actors in the treatment settings

Equips us with the knowledge of understanding such attitudes that may constrain or facilitate the treatment process

All

1. With medical tools

1. As medical problems

1. In medical settings

1. None

1. Providing services that are nearer to people and accessible

2. Focusing on the whole person and their health problems

3. Providing a broad range of services in one setting

4. Coordinating all aspects of care

1. Providing services that are nearer to people and accessible

2. Focusing on the whole person and their health problems

Providing a broad range of services in one setting

1. Coordinating all aspects of care

Good primary care

Institutions

Activities

Skills and Knowledge

All above

E. None

the lay, non-professional, non-specialist, popular

culture arena

The professional arena which include all healthcare

workers, not only physicians

non-professional, non-bureaucratic, specialist sector,

encompassing both sacred and secular healers

All above

the lay, non-professional, non-specialist, popular

culture arena

professional arena which include all healthcare

workers, not only physicians

non-professional, non-bureaucratic, specialist sector,

encompassing both sacred and secular healers

All above

Lay-referral

Self-medication or treatment

Visit healthcare center

Using support from self-help groups