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56 questions
The length of a certain conductor of resistance 100 is doubled and its cross-sectional area is halved. Its new resistance is
100
50
200
400
Which one, top or bottom, offers more resistance?
top
bottom
neither
the current in the conductor
R1=R2
R1 > R2
R2 > R1
NONE OF THE ABOVE
The conductor with higher temperature has
high resistance
low resistance
same resistance
it does not affect the resistance
The length of a certain conductor of resistance 100 is doubled and its cross-sectional area is doubled. Its new resistance is
100
50
200
400
The resistance of a piece of wire does not depend on _________________.
wire material
wire mass
wire length
wire cross sectional area
What happens to resistance when the length of the wire increases?
Stays the same
Increases
Decreases
What effect does a hotter temperature have on resistance?
No effect
Increases resistance
Decreases resistance
Stays the same
What other factor of a wire could affect its resistance?
Material its made of
How shiny it is
Colour
The length of a certain wire is kept same while its radius is doubled. What is the new resistance of this wire?
It is increased by a factor of 2.
It is increased by a factor of 4.
It is reduced by a factor of 2.
It is reduced by a factor of 4.
The length of a certain wire is doubled while its radius is kept constant. What is the new resistance of this wire?
It is 2 times as large.
It is 3 times as large.
It is 4 times as large.
It is 1/2 as large.
Consider two copper wires of equal cross-sectional area. One wire has 3 times the length of the other. How do the resistivities of these two wires compare?
Both wires have the same resistivity.
The longer wire has 3 times the resistivity of the shorter wire.
The longer wire has 9 times times the resistivity of the shorter wire.
The longer wire has 27 times times the resistivity of the shorter wire.
A 20-m wire of 0.10 mm2 cross-sectional area draws 0.5 A when connected across a 3.0-V potential difference.
(a) What is the resistance of the wire?
(b) What is the resistivity of the material from which the wire is made?
(a) 1.5 Ω (b) 6.0 × 10-9 Ω • m
(a) 1.5 Ω (b) 3.0 × 10-8 Ω • m
(a) 6.0 Ω (b) 3.0 × 10-8 Ω • m
(a) 6.0 Ω (b) 6.0 × 10-9 Ω • m
For the graph shown in the figure, what physical quantity does the slope of the graph represent for ohmic material?
power
resistivity
resistance
1/(resistance)
diode
non-ohmic
circuit
ohmic
rate of change of energy in an electric circuit per unit of time
electrical power
electrical drift
electrical conductivity
electrical current
Is current density a scalar or vector quantity ?
A cell of emf (E) and internal resistance (r) draws a current (I). Write a relation between terminal voltage (V) in terms of E,I,r. ?
What is the unit of measurement for resistance?
Voltage
Ampere
Watts
Ohms
A 3.0 Ω resistor and a 6.0 Ω resistor are connected in parallel.What is their combined resistance?
0.50Ω
2.0Ω
4.5Ω
9.0Ω
The circuit diagram shows a 4.0 Ω resistor and an 8.0 Ω resistor connected to a 6.0V battery. What is the current in the battery?
0.50A
0.75A
1.50A
2.00A
Consider a wire length L, cross-sectional area A and a resistance R. A second wire at the same temperature has a length 2L and a cross-sectional are of 1/2A. What is the resistance of the second wire
R
2R
1/2 R
4R
What is the resistance of a wire when its length is reduced by half?
Halved
Quartered
Doubled
Quadrupled
Xylene works in an electric company. She always recommends that longer extension cords should have a thicker diameter. Her recommendation made because resistance is __________.
inversely with length and directly with cross-sectional area
directly with length and inversely with cross-sectional area
directly with both length and cross-sectional area
inversely with both length and cross-sectional area
The electrical resistance pf a metallic conductor is inversely proportional to its _____________.
Temperature
Length
Cross-sectional area
Resistivity
What is the unit of used to specify the amount of resistance?
Resistance
Ampere
Volts
Ohm
What symbol represented the unit Ohm?
Which of the following is NOT included in the factors affecting resistance?
Temperature
Length
Cross-sectional area
Color
What is the correct formular in getting the resistance?
V=IxR
None
The unit of resistivity is
Ω/m
Ω/m2
Ωm
Ωm2
The nichrome wire has a cross-sectional area of 1.3 × 10–7 m2 . Resistivity of nichrome = 1.1 × 10–6 Ωm and a resistance of 53 Ω. The length of the wire is
0.63 m
63 m
0.0063 m
6.3 m
A copper wire of length 2.5 m and cross-sectional area 2.4 × 10-7 m2 has a resistivity of 1.7x10-8 Ωm. What is the resistance of the wire?
1.6x10-15 Ω
1.0x10-14 Ω
0.18 Ω
5.6 Ω
A cylindrical conductor of length l, diameter D, and resistivity ρ has a resistance R. What is the resistance of another cylindrical conductor of length l, diameter D/2 , and resistivity ρ?
8R
4R
2R
R
The equation for a material with circular cross sectional area is A=
A wire of uniform diameter 0.28 mm and a length of 1.50 m has a resistance of 45 Ω. It's resistivity is
2.2 x 10-8 Ωm
36 Ωm
1.8 x 10-6 Ωm
3.4 x 10-7 Ωm
Which change decreases the resistance of a piece
of copper wire?
increasing the wire‛s length
increasing the wire‛s resistivity
decreasing the wire‛s length
decreasing the wire‛s diameter
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