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20 questions
The term hegemony was coined by Gramsci to denote ____.
the predominance of the working class
the predominance of one social class over others
the emergnce of a new order
how mass media controls us
_____ is best known for his theory of Hegemony.
Antonio Vivaldi
Antonio Banderas
Frankfurt
Antonio Gramsci
Hegemony describes how states use cultural institutions to maintain _____ in capitalist societies.
power
income
balance
oppression
Hegemony not only refers to political and economic control but also _____ control.
social
cultural
historical
class
In the Marxist context, bourgeoisie refers to the _____.
the rise of the middle class
the elite class
the capitalist class who owns most of society's wealth and means of production
the working class who toils everyday to earn their keep.
Proletariat refers to the _____.
the capitalist class who own most of society's wealth and means of production
elite class of people
people who support the concept of capitalism
workers or working-class people, regarded collectively
The bourgeoisie propagated their own values & norms so that they became the _____ values of everyone in the state particularly those subordinated by it.
commonsense
cutural
important
social
People in the working class identify their own good with the good of the bourgeoisie and help to maintain the _____ rather than revolting.
balance
status quo
equilibrium
trust
Gramsci sees the ruling class maintaining its dominance over society in two different ways. What are these?
commonense and coercion
Consent and culture
coercion and consent
mass media and capitalism
This uses the political society, army, the police, legal systems of the capital estate to force other classes to accept its role.
coercion
revoltution
military rule
dictatorship
This uses the civil society, family, education systems, trade unions, ideas and values to persuade the subordinate class that its rule is legitimate.
social media
consent
mass media
civil rights
The _____ are commonly seen as the private or non-state fear who mediate between the state and the economy, hegemony and the mass media.
elite
poor
working class
civil society
Gramsci emphasized _____ in hegemony.
culture
struggle
political clash
social clash
In other words, hegemonic values and the social experience of the subordinate class means that there is an inevitable site of ideological struggle where ____.
the rich become richer, while the poor becomes poorer
coercion and consent may clash
people may just accept their fate.
people may reject hegemonic values based on their own experience of poverty and oppression.
As long as the dominant class are able to control influential institutions such as popular media, magazines, films, news etc. the friction is eased.
TRUE
FALSE
It is argued that the _____ act as ideological site of struggle relies heavy on consent to maintain their rule.
mass media
bourgeouisie
capitalist intervention
mass culture
Cultural hegemony believes that _____.
Controlling a person’s loyalty is the key to power.
People don’t control Ideas, but Ideas control people.
People don’t wield power, power wield people.
all of the above
These are ideas given to us, it’s inside our head and thus controls our actions.
TRUE
FALSE
There are political, economical, social and ethnic ideas that govern our behaviors and actions everyday.
TRUE
FALSE
The tradition of giving diamonds as engagement rings started from _____.
the rich
the working class
the social media
an ad campaign
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