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56 questions
Dualism; form + matter
Epistemology
Ontology
A being responsible for the creation of the universe; controller of the material world
Demiurge
Zeus
God
Logos
Reality is transcendent (Plato; Ontology)
Materialist
Idealist
Dualist
We used to live 'with' the ideas/forms, occasionally we can recall them (Déjà Vu)
Recollection
Dialectic
Hinduism
Past life
sustained, 'refining' conversation with friends (epistemology)
Dialectic
Desire
Fellowship
Reflection
Why are we so quickly dissatisfied, even when we obtain what we want? - We want the idea, so nothing in this domain is ultimately satisfactory (epistimology)
Recollection
Desire
Dialectic
Aesthetics
Thesis x Antithesis = Synthesis
Recollection
Dissatisfaction
Dialectic
Ontology
Plato's receptacle is the thing in which all beings become; everything is created in the cosmos
True
False
(The Good) Intelligible World: objects
The Good (forms); mathematical objects
Knowledge; thinking
Things; images
Belief; imagining
(The Good) Intelligible world; modes of thought
The good (forms); mathematical objects
Knowledge; thinking
things; images
belief; imagining
(The sun) visible world; objects
the good (forms); mathematical objects
knowledge; thinking
things; images
belief; imagining
(the sun) visible world; modes of thought
the good (forms) mathematical objects
knowledge; thinking
things; images
belief; imagining
In the intelligible realm, forms lead to ____ & mathematical objects lead to ____
knowledge; thinking
belief; imagining
thinking; knowledge
imagining; belief
In the sensible realm, things lead to ____ & images lead to ____
knowledge; thinking
belief; imagining
thinking; knowledge
imagining; belief
Plato's view on Politics
Monarchy by most reasonable
3 possible forms (monarchy, aristocracy, democracy)
Aristotle's view on Politics
Monarchy by most reasonable
3 forms possible (monarchy, aristocracy, democracy)
Plato believed Aesthetics were...
of no value
valuable
Aristotle believed aesthetics were...
of no value
valuable
Aesthetics are just the image of an image, so they are bad
Plato
Aristotle
Aesthetics inflame your passions causing you to become unbalanced, therefore they are bad
Plato
Aristotle
Aristocracy is the best form of government because even if it becomes an oligarchy there are still checks and balances
True (Plato)
False (Plato)
True (Aristotle)
False (Aristotle)
Aesthetics are good because they give us more to observe
Plato
Aristotle
Aesthetics are good because they offer catharsis (help us release our emotions)
Plato
Aristotle
Levels of the Great Chain of Being (Cosmos; Aristotle)
Unmoved Mover, Heavenly Beings, Humans, Animals, Plants
Humans, Animals, Plants, Matter
Ethereal Beings, Human Soul, Human Body, Animal
Forms are immanent, they are within us (dualism)
Plato
Aristotle
Empiricism is using our senses to make observations
Plato
Aristotle
Epistemology is the process of abstraction
Plato
Aristotle
The four causes of change are... (pick all that apply)
Formal
Material
Incidental
Efficient
Final (entelechy)
Ethics: Happiness is found in moderation (avoid both excess and deficit)
Golden Mean
Tabula Rasa
Catharsis
Rule of Few
Greek culture spread across Macedonia, Syria, & Egypt during the conquers of Alexander the Great
Romanism
Hellenism
Politics
Epistimology
Which of the following occurred during the Hellenistic Period? (select more then one)
syncretism
fought the Persian empire
greek culture & eastern ideas blended together
lasted until the rise of Rome
Founder of Cynicism
Antisthenes
Zeno
Epicurus
Aristippus
Denial of worldly possessions; happiness is not found in worldly things
the Cynics
the Stoics
the Epicureans
detachment; independence from all attachments
the Cynics
the Stoics
the Epicureans
one of the greatest Cynics every; owned the bare minimum; visited by Alexander the Great
Antisthenes
Diogenes
Seneca
Cicero
founder of Stoicism
Antisthenes
Zeno
Epicurus
Aristippus
resignation; realize what one can & can't control
the Cynics
the Stoics
the Epicureans
Happiness is found through wisdom, we are all connected through a coming together, which is logos
the Cynics
The Stoics
the Epicureans
founder of Epicureans
Antisthenes
Zeno
Epicurus
Aristippus
Pain is evil & we must do anything possible to avoid it
Epicurus
Aristippus
All sensory pleasures have side affects; the good needs to be weighed against the bad
Epicurus
Aristippus
Which are the 4 Medicinal Herbs?
Don't fear the gods
don't fear death
what is pleasant is easy to attain
what is painful is easy to endure
Don't fear sickness
There are atoms for the souls that all blend together after death- Democritus but spiritual
The Cynics
The Stoics
The Epicureans
founder of Skepticism
Pyrrho
Plotinus
founder of Neoplatonism
Pyrrho
Plotinus
avoid judgment; have tranquility of mind
Skepticism
Neoplatonism
refrain from affirming or denying anything
Skepticism
Neoplatonism
we must live ethically to be able to shape our soul to be released from body when we die
Skepticism
Neoplatonism
evil is the absence of all good
Skepticism
Neoplatonism
'The One' created everything; radiates reality and being
Skepticism
Neoplatonism
Order of Beings (Neoplatonism)
the One, Mind (nous), world soul, human soul, human body, animal, plants, matter
The One, human soul, human body, animal body
World soul, human soul, human body, animals, plants
We are trapped between the human body and human soul; want to release soul to enter world soul
Skepticism
Neoplatonism
Indo-European Religions are not...
Polytheistic
Cyclic view of history
hearing
Pantheism (God in everything)
Indo-European Religions are not...
sight
transmigration of the soul
linear view
Semitic Religions are not...
Pantheism
Monotheistic
Linear View
Eternality of the individual soul
Semitic Religions are not...
Hearing
Cyclic view of history
God is transcendent
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