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20 questions
During transcription, which type of RNA is responsible for copying a gene on the DNA and bringing it out of the nucleus?
tRNA
mRNA
rRNA
dRNA
When __________ bond together, they form a protein.
Amino Acids
Peptide Bonds
Ribose
Nucleotides
A string of nucleotides that contains the information to make a specific protein is called a ________.
Ribose
Amino Acids
tRNA
Gene
During translation, which type of RNA is responsible for delivering amino acids to the ribosome?
mRNA
rRNA
tRNA
dRNA
There are a total of ____ different amino acids.
20
1
4
unlimited
mRNA is created during this process of ___________.
Translation
Transcription
Replication
Delivery
How many amino acids are found on one tRNA?
20
4
1
3
What would be the mRNA sequence to this DNA strand: AACTGAA?
UUGACUU
TTGACTT
AACTGAA
AACUGAA
Which process is shown in this diagram?
Replication
Transcription
Recombination
Translation
The DNA sequence ATCAGCGCT is part of a gene. How many amino acids are coded for by this message?
3
9
20
1
Which process is being shown in this diagram?
Replication
Transcription
Respiration
Translation
In RNA, adenine pairs with ______.
cytosine
uracil
guanine
thymine
Where does the process of translation occur?
nucleus
mitochondria in cytoplasm
ribosome in cytoplasm
chloroplast in cytoplasm
What is the name of 3 bases on mRNA?
Anticodon
Codon
Protein
Nucleotide
Where in the cell does transcription occur?
nucleus
cytoplasm
ribosome
mitochondria
If GUA was on the mRNA, what was on the DNA?
GTA
CAT
CAU
CTU
If AAU is a codon, what would be on the tRNA?
AAT
TTA
AAU
UUA
Amino acids are held together by _______ bonds.
hydrogen
peptide
ionic
james
Which number in the diagram labels a tRNA molecule? (Click diagram to enlarge)
6
8
9
10
What does letter R in the diagram indicate? (Click diagram to enlarge)
Amino Acid
DNA
Ribosome
mRNA
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