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Biology
9th -
12thgrade
Amoeba Sisters Video Recap: DNA vs. RNA & Protein Synthesis
38 questions
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- 1. Multiple Choice
I am a nucleic acid.
DNA
RNA
both
- 2. Multiple Choice
I am usually single-stranded
DNA
RNA
both
- 3. Multiple Choice
I am generally found both inside and outside of the nucleus [in eukaryotic cells].
DNA
RNA
both
- 4. Multiple Choice
I am arranged as a double helix, and my shape is often described as a “twisted ladder.”
DNA
RNA
both
- 5. Multiple Choice
I include bases guanine, cytosine, and adenine.
DNA
RNA
both
- 6. Multiple Choice
I include the base uracil.
DNA
RNA
both
- 7. Multiple Choice
I include the base thymine.
DNA
RNA
both
- 8. Multiple Choice
I generally remain in the nucleus [in eukaryotic cells].
DNA
RNA
both
- 9. Multiple Choice
I have the sugar deoxyribose.
DNA
RNA
both
- 10. Multiple Choice
I am made up of nucleotides.
DNA
RNA
both
- 11. Multiple Choice
I have the sugar ribose.
DNA
RNA
both
- 12. Multiple Choice
What does mRNA stand for?
Transfer RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Messenger RNA
Deoxyribose RNA
- 13. Multiple Choice
What does tRNA stand for?
Transfer RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Messenger RNA
Deoxyribose RNA
- 14. Multiple Choice
What does rRNA stand for?
Transfer RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Messenger RNA
Deoxyribose RNA
- 15. Multiple Choice
I am generally found both inside and outside of the nucleus
DNA
RNA
both
- 16. Multiple Choice
Transcription takes place here (in a eukaryotic cell)
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Vacuole
- 17. Multiple Choice
Is DNA directly involved in the process of transcription?
yes
no
- 18. Multiple Choice
Where does translation take place?
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Vacuole
- 19. Multiple Choice
Which type(s) of RNA are involved in translation?
Transfer RNA (tRNA)
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
Messenger RNA (mRNA)
all RNA listed
- 20. Multiple Choice
which process is shown?
replication
transcription
translation
mitosis
- 21. Multiple Choice
What is occurring in this picture?
Translation
DNA Replication
mitosis
Transcription
- 22. Multiple ChoiceWhich of these bases does not exist in RNA?CTUA
- 23. Multiple ChoiceWhat does tRNA do?carry info from genes to ribosomescarry amino acids to ribosomeshelp with RNA splicingmake up ribosomes
- 24. Multiple Choice
Which type of RNA contains the codons and is translated into proteins?
mRNA
tRNA
aminoacyl-tRNA
rRNA
- 25. Multiple Choice
What does rRNA do?
carry info from genes to ribosomes
carry amino acids to ribosomes
help with RNA splicing
make up ribosomes
- 26. Multiple Choice
what image is this?
transcription
translation
- 27. Multiple Choice
what image is this?
transcription
translation
- 28. Multiple ChoiceAdenine bonds with ______________.GuanineThymineCytosineAdenine
- 29. Multiple ChoiceGuanine bonds with ______________.AdenineGuanineCytosineThymine
- 30. Multiple Choice
What are the 4 nitrogen bases? (DNA)
adenine, thymine, cytoplasm, and guanine
adenine, thymine cytosine, and guanine
adenine, thymine, cytosine, and gylcerol
adenine, thymine, cytosine, and glucose
- 31. Multiple ChoiceWhich shows the correct complementary base pairing for DNA?C-A, T-GA-G, C-TC-G, U-AT-A, G-C
- 32. Multiple ChoiceThe two strands of nitrogenous bases in DNA are joined by which type of bond?polar bondsionic bondscovalent bondshydrogen bonds
- 33. Multiple ChoiceThe drawing shows the structure of what molecule?A DNA moleculeA lipid moleculeA carbohydrate moleculeA protein molecule
- 34. Multiple ChoiceHow does RNA differ from DNA?RNA contains uracil and deoxyriboseRNA contains ribose and thymineRNA contains uracil and riboseRNA contains adenine and ribose
- 35. Multiple ChoiceThe following picture must beDNA because it's double strandedRNA because it's single strandedDNA because it's single strandedRNA because it's double stranded
- 36. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the template for mRNA?DNAtRNArRNAproteins
- 37. Multiple Choice
What base does RNA have that DNA does not?
uracil
thymine
cytosine
guanine
- 38. Multiple Choice
Uracil bonds with ______________.
Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Thymine
Uracil
- Answer choicesTagsAnswer choicesTags