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10 questions
The distribution of household incomes in a small town is strongly skewed to the right. The mean income is $42,000 and the standard deviation is $24,000. The Ames family’s household income is $60,000. The z-score for the Ames family’s income is
-0.75
0.3
0.75
0.86
None of these, because z-score cannot be used unless the distribution is Normal
Jack and Jill are both enthusiastic players of a certain computer game. Over the past year, Jack’s mean score when playing the game is 12,400 with a standard deviation of 1500. During the same period, Jill’s mean score is 14,200, with a standard deviation of 2000. They devise a fair contest: each one will play the game once, and they will compare z-scores. Jack gets a score of 14,000, and Jill gets a score of 16,000. Who won the contest, and what were each of their z-scores?
Jack’s z = 1.07; Jill’s z = 1.11; Jill wins the contest
Jack’s z = 1.07; Jill’s z = 0.90; Jack wins the contest
Jack’s z = 0.94; Jill’s z = 1.11; Jill wins the contest
Jack’s z = 0.94; Jill’s z = 0.90; Jack wins the contest
Jack’s z = 0.81; Jill’s z = 0.99; Jill wins the contest
If 30 is added to every number on a list, the only one of the following that is not changed is
the mean.
the mode.
the 75th percentile.
the median.
the standard deviation.
Which of the following dot plots would best be approximated by a Normal distribution?
A
B
C
D
E
Birthweights at a local hospital have a Normal distribution with a mean of 110 oz. and a standard deviation of 15 oz. The proportion of infants with birthweights between 125 oz. and 140 oz. is about
0.136
0.270
0.477
0.636
0.819
A company produces ceramic floor tiles that are supposed to have a surface area of 16.0 square inches. Due to variability in the manufacturing process, the actual surface area has a Normal distribution with a mean of 16.1 square inches and a standard deviation of 0.2 square inches. The proportion of tiles produced by the process with surface area less than 16.0 square inches is
0.1915
0.3085
0.3173
0.4115
0.6915
The scores on a university examination are Normally distributed with a mean of 62 and a standard deviation of 11. If the bottom 5% of students will fail the course, what is the lowest mark that a student can have and still be awarded a passing grade?
40
43
44
57
62
A company produces packets of soap powder labeled "Giant Size 32 Ounces." The actual weight of soap powder in a box has a Normal distribution with a mean of 33 oz. and a standard deviation of 0.8 oz. What proportion of packets are underweight (i.e., weigh less than 32 oz.)?
0.106
0.115
0.159
0.212
0.841
The time to complete a standardized exam is approximately Normal with a mean of 70 minutes and a standard deviation of 10 minutes. How much time should be given to complete the exam so that 80% of the students will complete the exam in the time given?
61.6 minutes
78.4 minutes
79.8 minutes
84 minutes
92.8 minutes
Entomologist Heinz Kaefer has a colony of bongo spiders in his lab. There are 1000 adult spiders in the colony, and their weights are Normally distributed with mean 11 grams and standard deviation 2 grams. About how many spiders are there in the colony which weigh more than 12 grams?
117
160
310
690
840
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