The Mediterranean basin served as a barrier, limiting trade opportunities.

Italian cities became isolated from other civilizations.

Venice, Genoa and Florence became vital links in a network of exchanges

It allowed for easy navigation of maritime trade routes

The flow of resources stimulated economic growth and cultural exchange.

A. It served as a natural crossroads for trade and commerce.

B. The topography facilitated easy access to maritime trade routes.

C. The mountainous terrain created natural barriers, forming distinct city-states.

D. Italian cities, such as Rome, were isolated from the rest of Europe.

E. The peninsula's location hindered economic growth in trade cities.

A. It created natural barriers, leading to the development of distinct city-states.

B. Florence, Milan and Naples each developed their own unique identity.

C. The lack of geographical features allowed for easy unification of city-states.

D. The topography discouraged trade and economic activities.

E. The city-states engaged in constant warfare due to their geographical proximity.

A. The impact is limited to Italy, with no global influence.

B. The peninsula's location hindered advancements in science and philosophy.

C. Italian trade cities remain underdeveloped and isolated.

D. The legacy is evident in the enduring impact of Italian art and architecture.