15 questions
The fossils found closer to the surface of the ground are generally -
A bat wing and a butterfly wing are both used for flying but they are made differently. What type of structure is this?
Homologous structure
Analogous structure
Vestigial structure
Fossil structure
A human arm and a whale fin have similar bone structure but the whale fin is used for swimming and the arm is used for reaching and grabbing. What type of structures are these?
Homologous structures
Analogous structures
Vestigial structures
Fossil structures
When comparing the DNA of two different organisms, the more differences in the DNA base pairs the more-
Closely related they are.
Distantly related they are.
It doesn't prove anything.
They look alike.
The similarities of bone structure in the diagram provide evidence of what?
The organisms probably use there forelimbs for the same thing.
The organisms evolved from a common ancestor.
The organisms have the same DNA.
All vertebrate species have identical forelimbs.
Structures in the body of an organism that no longer work. | Analogous Structure | ||
Comparing DNA and amino acid sequences of different species | Homologous Structure | ||
Comparing embryological development of different species | Comparative Embryology | ||
Same structure different function | Biochemical Evidence | ||
Same function different structure | Vestigial Structures |
The moth wing and the bat wing are example of structures.
Which conclusions are best supported by the embryo diagram?
Organisms that share a common ancestor develop differently through the three phases of development.
Organisms appear similar in early development because they share a common ancestor.
Organisms that are more closely related develop faster than other organisms due to sharing a common ancestor.
Organisms develop at similar rates because they share a common ancestor.
The appendix, tailbone, and wisdom teeth are all examples of what type of structure in humans?
Homologous
Analogous
Vestigial
Modern
Homologous structures are a result of
convergent evolution
divergent evolution
coevolution
artificial selection
Analogous structures are a result of
convergent evolution
divergent evolution
coevolution
gradualism
Which statement is true?
Embryology studies similarities between embryos
Organisms that are closely related have very different embryos
The longer two embryos look the same, the more closely related they are
The study of embryos does not support evolution.
Paleontology is the study of....
Structure of living things
Life and living organisms
Ancient Life
Plants