Label the three main colonies in North America.

What were the main reasons for colonizing the New World by Europeans?

Which European nation colonized South America in modern day Brazil?

Which European nation colonized modern day Florida including building a mission system and the city of Saint Augustine (San Augustin), the oldest permanent settlement in the United States?

Which European nation colonized California, including the settlements at Monterey and San Francisco, and established a mission system to convert Native Americans?

Which European nation colonized the failed colony on Roanoke Island led by Sir Walter Raleigh? This was their first attempt at colonizing the New World.

Which European Nation explored the Hudson River, New York Harbor, established a trading post at Fort Orange (modern day Albany, New York), and bought Manhattan Island and built the settlement of New Amsterdam?