18 questions
Newton's First Law of Motion | catapult | ||
a device invented to raise water | Archimedian screw | ||
a machine capable of launching heaby objects | Law of Acceleration | ||
Newton's Second Law of Motion | Law of Inertia | ||
Newton's Third Law of Motion | Law of Action & Reaction |
Between the 18th & 19th centuries, the (a) began in Europe & spread to North America.
(a) discovered the laws of levers and pulleys.
The 3rd Law of Motion states that for every (a) there is an equal and opposite (b) .
The 2nd Law of Motion states that acceleration produced by a (a) on a body is directly proportional to the magnitude of the (b) .
The 1st Law of Motion states an object at rest stays at rest until acted upon by another force; it stays in (a) in a straight line at a (b) speed until acted upon by another force.
His work, "Mechanics", listed 5 devices that could be used to move a load.
Archimedes
Heron of Alexandria
Galileo Galilei
Sir Isaac Newton
Where were wheeled vehicles first used?
Egypt
Rome
Mesopotamia
China
He is the scientist responsible for the 3 Laws of Motion.
Archimedes
Galileo Galilei
Sir Isaac Newton
Heron of Alexandria
a wheel that turns readily on an axle | wheel and axle | ||
an inclined plane wound around a cylinder | screw | ||
a double inclined plane | wedge | ||
a wheel rigidly fixed to an axle | lever | ||
a rigid bar that is free to rotate about a point called a fulcrum | pulley |
Simple machines may be classified into 2 groups: (a) .
A (a) is any device that makes doing work easier.
(a) can do more difficult jobs than simple machines alone.
A compound machine or (a) machine has 2 or more simple machines working together to make work easier.
The (a) is a device that allows us to increase the height of an object without lifting it vertically.
Which of the following is NOT a simple machine?
screw
wedge
pulley
scissors
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using a machine?
They make doing work easier.
They have few or no moving parts.
They change the distance over which the force is exerted to do work.
They change the direction of the force used to do work.
Which of the following is an inclined plane?
bicycle
pulley
wheel and axle
screw