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10 questions
Mechanical weathering is
a process where rocks break down into smaller sediments and don't change chemically.
a process where rocks break down and change chemically into sediments.
a process where sediments are transported to another location.
a process where sediments are layed down.
Chemical weathering is more common in
cool and damp climates
cold and dry climates
warm and dry climates
warm and moist climates
Transportation of sediments to new locations is also called
deposition.
compaction.
erosion.
lithification.
Which of the following are agents of both weathering and erosion can, and has moved the largest materials the greatest distance?
gravity
wind
running water
glaciers
Deposition most commonly occurs
when sediments are being transported.
when sediments in a water body slow to a point where the settle out of water.
on land where you have the lowest point.
The process that occurs as successive layers of sediment are deposited in a basin is called
lithification
cementation
erosion
weathering
As layers of sediments get deposited an lithified, the sediment clasts in the lower layers become
eroded
weathered
compacted
deposited
The process where ground water in compacted sediments dissolves minerals and glues them together is called
compaction
cementation
chemical weathering
Which of the following types of sedimentary cement will fizz in acid?
Calcium Carbonate
Silicate
Iron oxide
A sign that a sediment clast has been transported a long ways from its parent rock would be
that its large and angular.
that its small and angular.
that its small and rounded.
that its large and rounded.
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