26 questions
What is Decolonization?
The process by which colonies become independent of the colonizing country (mother country).
The process by which colonies become completely dependent on the colonizing country (mother country).
The process by which natural resources are given over to the colonizing country (mother country).
The process by which colonies "De"-fend the colonizing country (mother country) during times of war.
The process by which colonies become independent of the colonizing country (mother country).
Decolonization
Dependence
Deforestation
Deliberation
After WWII, European global power_____.
The rise of independent nations in Asia and Africa is evidence of this.
Declined
Strengthened
Stayed the Same
What is self-determination?
The ability of a country to establish its own government, economic, and social structures
The right to determine the health status of a nation
The right to determine the political parties of a nation
The ability of a country to establish a peaceful way to protest
The ability of a country to establish its own government, economic, and social structures
Self-Determination
Establishmentarianism
Structuralism
Democracy
All of the following are reasons India demanded independence from Great Britain in the 1940s EXCEPT for...
Famines resulting from agricultural practices that emphasized the production of cash crops instead of food to feed the people
The racist attitudes and policies of the British that ignored traditional Indian culture
Involvement of Indian troops in both world wars without India's consent
The British's failure to construct of railways and other transportation/communication systems throughout India.
Which non-violent method did Mahatma Gandhi use in his campaign to win independence for India?
Refusing to cooperate with the British Government through civil disobedience
Leading armed uprisings against the authority of the British
Enlisting foreign help in driving the British from India
Requesting that the United Nations order the British to leave India
What is Civil-Disobedience?
Nonviolent, non-cooperation with laws that are deemed unfair or harmful.
Disobeying direct orders during times of war, particularly Civil Wars.
Displaying the full power of the police force during times of political or social protest.
Refusing to listen to authority at all times regardless of what the laws are or who gets hurt in the process.
Why did large numbers of Hindus and Muslims migrate immediately after India gained its independence?
The subcontinent was divided into 2 countries based primarily on the location of religious majorities.
Many jobs were being outsourced overseas, so people moved with their jobs.
The government offered housing incentives in newly developed areas to increase the population of urban areas .
Religious pilgrimages to neighboring countries were required based on their beliefs.
When thinking about Indian Independence, what does "Partition" mean?
The subcontinent was divided into 2 countries based primarily on the location of religious majorities.
The subcontinent was divided into 2 countries based primarily on the location of language patterns.
The subcontinent was divided into 2 countries based primarily on climate.
The subcontinent was divided into 2 countries based primarily on pressure from the USSR during the Cold War.
The idea that peoples of African descent have common interests and should be unified whether they live inside Africa or around the world.
Colonialism
Pan-Africanism
Imperialism
Urbanization
What is Pan-Africanism?
The idea that peoples of African descent have common interests and should be unified whether they live inside Africa or around the world.
The idea that Africa should grow the most amount of wheat and distribute it to the world.
The idea that ALL of Africa should be colonized for the benefit of the industrialized powers of the world.
The idea that Africans should unite in order to colonize the rest of the world.
Why has a sense of national unity been difficult for many African nations to achieve?
Desire not to offend former colonial rulers
Lack of natural resources
Lack of strong national leaders
Hostility between ethnic groups
In the Republic of South Africa, the government’s apartheid policy was based primarily on the concept of...
Equality
Racial Segregation
Nativism
Economic Specialization
A system of racial discrimination and segregation in South Africa that kept the white minority in control of the black majority.
Apartheid
Partition
Decolonization
Neo-Colonialism
What was the main cause of the Arab-Israeli conflicts from 1948 to 1973?
Religious extremism by Islamic fundamentalism and Orthodox Judaism
Competition between Arab socialism and Israeli capitalism
Arab nationalism and Jewish nationalism
Israeli technology and Saudi-Arabian economic goals
In 1947, the United Nations proposed a plan for Israel and Palestine that would do what?
Divide Palestine into two states, one Jewish and one Arab
Limit Jewish immigration to Palestine
Transfer control of the British mandate of Palestine to the United Nations
Send aid to Palestinian refugees in Jordan
All of the following are reasons why peace has not been achieved in Israel/Palestine EXCEPT for...
Disagreements on the political status of the holy city of Mecca
Disagreements over the security measures necessary to protect Israel
Disagreements over the current borders between the states
Disagreements over the rights of Palestinian refugees to return
All of the following are common problems that the nations who gain their independence from European power following WWII are dealing with EXCEPT for...
Conflicts due to religious or cultural differences
Food and water shortages
Hostility by former European rulers
Weak economies
What is Neo-Colonialism?
The use of religion to impose authority from one country to another
Forcing a nation to accept communism
The control of less-developed countries by developed countries through indirect means
Take direct control of another land in as part of building a global empire.
A major cause of the Islamic Revolution in Iran in 1979 was the concern by Islamic leaders that...
Women were being denied political rights
Traditional values were being undermined by Western ideas
Israel had lost its influence in the Middle East
Religious leaders were becoming too powerful
What is a Theocracy?
A government where political law and religious law are the same
A government where separation of Church and State is the most important belief
A government where religion plays no part in the law-making process
A government where religion is outlawed completely
All of the following are reasons Al-Qaeda members claimed to carry out the terrorist attacks on the United States on Sept 11, 2001 EXCEPT?
Anger over U.S. support of Israel
Anger over the U.S. decision to no longer buy oil from Middle Eastern nations
Frustration over continued U.S. military involvement in Middle Eastern nations, like in the Gulf War
A desire to counter Western influence in the Middle East and promote Islamic fundamentalist views
What was the goal of the the War on Terror according to President Bush?
To remove the leader of North Korea from power because of the construction of nuclear weapons
To train U.S. soldiers to carry out acts of terror around the world to promote U.S. goals
To eliminate the threat of terrorism in the U.S. by promoting democracy in the Middle Eastern nations where terrorist groups were located
To invade Iraq in order to seize control of Iraqi oil fields for the United States
The U.S withdraw from Afghanistan in 2021 resulted in...
Saddam Hussein successfully hiding his weapons of mass destruction from UN investigators
Afghanistan falling into the control of the Soviet Union
Afghanistan became a fully independent nation with a democratically elected government
The Taliban regained control of the the country
What is self-determination?
The ability of a country to establish its own government, economic, and social structures
The right to determine the health status of a nation
The right to determine the political parties of a nation
The ability of a country to establish a peaceful way to protest