45 questions
Which subatomic particle has a positive charge?
proton
neutron
electron
midichlorian
Which subatomic particle has a negative charge?
proton
neutron
electron
cybertron
What is the center of an atom called?
The headquarters
The centrometer
The hypothesis
The nucleus
Typically in an atom, which two subatomic particles are equal in number?
protons and neutrons
all subatomic particles are equal in number
neutrons and electrons
protons and electrons
The nucleus of an atom contains which subatomic particles?
protons and electrons
protons and neutrons
electrons and neutrons
protons, electrons, and neutrons
Which change describes a substance that changes shape, form, or appearance but is still the same substance?
physical change
chemical change
What happens when a new substance is produced during a reaction?
physical change
chemical change
Melting ice
physical change
chemical change
Burning wood
physical change
chemical change
rusty nail
physical change
chemical change
broken glass
physical change
chemical change
Fizzing, foaming, and burning are all examples of
physical change
chemical change
Acid in stomach, breaking down food.
physical change
chemical change
What is aluminum (Al)?
Element
Compound
Mixture
What is water (H2O)?
Element
Compound
Mixture
What is table salt (NaCl)?
Element
Compound
Mixture
What is soda?
Element
Compound
Mixture
What is salad dressing?
Element
Compound
Mixture
What is air?
Element
Compound
Mixture
What are eggshells (CaCO3)?
Element
Compound
Mixture
Chemical Reaction
a substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction
a change in matter that produces one or more new substances
the process in which substances undergo chemical changes that result in the formation of new substances
a substance that enters into a chemical reaction
The Law of Conservation of Matter
tells how many atoms of an element are contained in one molecule or formula unit.
the starting materials in a chemical reaction
the new substances that are formed in a chemical reaction
A law stating that atoms are not created or destroyed during a chemical reaction.
Is the equation balanced?: 2H2O + O2 --> 4MgO + 3Fe
yes
no
Balance this equation
_Al +_HCl --> _H2 +_AlCl3
2,6,3,2
it's already balanced
4,12,3,4
2,1,4,5
The coefficient in 3H2O is
6
5
2
3