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15 questions
The Japanese number game Sudoku has taken the world with storm.
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by
of
OMIT the underlined portion
While crossword puzzles seem to be the game of choice, they need only sit in an airport or doctor’s office in any city to see how Sudoku is slowly overtaking the popular word game.
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one needs
it needs
which need
The writer is considering deleting the preceding sentence. Should this sentence be kept or deleted?
In the most common game of Sudoku, the player is faced with a nine-by-nine space grid with a total of 81 spaces. The solution to the puzzle requires a number, one through nine, to be placed in each box. Each number must appear only once in each row and only once in each column.
Kept, because the reader needs to understand the process by which he or she can solve the puzzle
Kept, because it helps the reader visualize the solution to a specific puzzle in a magazine.
Deleted, because it is not relevant to the preceding sentence.
Deleted, because it is unnecessarily wordy.
A Sudoku puzzle will begin with a few digits already in place. The solver’s task, is to figure out which numeral belongs in the remaining empty spaces.
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task; is
task is
task - is
While being a math whiz is no requirement for this seemingly simple process, a level of logic and reasoning is necessary in order to choose the correct number for each space.
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are
were
is being
As with most such activities, practice makes perfect with Sudoku. The puzzles that seem impossible at first glance eventual become more manageable.
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become eventual
eventually becoming
eventually become
The name Sudoku is derived from the phrase single number in the Japanese language. Nevertheless, its definition refers to the placement or allotment of a single number
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Specifically,
Ultimately,
Largely,
Which of the following alternatives to the underlined portion would be LEAST acceptable?
This puzzle is aptly named, since the misplacement of a single number spells the beginning of an incorrect solution.
named because
named, as
named, while
named;
For this reason, Sudoku should have been played using a pencil with a good eraser.
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should be
should being
should of been
It is nearly impossible to discern which number the solver has placed incorrectly once an error is discovered. If you don’t have a pencil, use a pen to write the digit as a series of light dots.
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that number
a number
number
This way, should you make a mistake, you can retrace your steps to locate and correct the original errant placement.
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if you want to
time permitting
with your pen
There are certain strategies involved in solving a Sudoku puzzle, including the process of elimination. For example, if a row of nine spaces already has the number 4, that row cannot contain another 4. This goes for columns as well. The solver can use these clues and a bit of deduction to limit the possible combinations of numbers. By attacking the puzzle using logic, you can turn the process into an amusing challenge rather than an impossible task.
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logic, and
logic, so
logic
The best placement for the underlined portion would be:
[1] The origin of Sudoku is attributed to Leonhard Euler, the Swiss mathematician who sometimes developed the game Magic Squares in 1783. [2] In fact, Euler’s game was actually based on a game derived from Chinese folklore.
where it is now.
before the word origin.
before the word attributed.
before the word Swiss.
If the writer were to divide the preceding paragraph into two shorter paragraphs in order to differentiate between the origin and evolution of the game and the difficulty of playing the game, the new paragraph should begin with Sentence:
[1] The origin of Sudoku is attributed to Leonhard Euler, the Swiss mathematician who sometimes developed the game Magic Squares in 1783. [2] In fact, Euler’s game was actually based on a game derived from Chinese folklore. [3] The primary difference between Magic Squares and Sudoku is that Euler’s game has no grid dividing the puzzle and it is somewhat easier to solve, since there are multiple possibilities for a solution. [4] In true Sudoku, each puzzle has only one solution. [5] The puzzle’s difficulty varies according to the number of digits that are initially provided. [6] When faced with a puzzle with only one 3 provided, for example, you can be sure that it will be more difficult to solve than a puzzle that already has half of the numbers placed in the correct boxes. 59
2
3
4
6
This question asks about the preceding passage as a whole. If the writer were to delete the final paragraph from the essay, which of the following would be lost?
One has only to examine a local newspaper to ascertain the popularity of this addictive brain teaser. Where comics and crossword puzzles reign supreme, it is often easy to locate a grid of spaces and numbers tucked off in a corner, or even sitting boldly next to the time-honored crossword.
A detailed description of where to find Sudoku games.
A comment on the similarities between Sudoku and crossword puzzles.
A reference to the opening paragraph’s mention of Sudoku’s popularity.
A plea to the reader to avoid Sudoku because of its addictive nature.
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