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20 questions
______ is the interface between radio waves propagating through space and electric currents moving in metal conductors, used with a transmitter or receiver.
antenna
circuits
amplifier
mutliplier
In radiation pattern, field intensity decreases with increasing distance as,
1/r
2r
r/4
r x r
In radiation pattern, pattern independent on _______
shape
distance
voltage
current
For Isotropic antenna, the value of beam area and directivity is
4pi and 1
2pi and -1
4pi and -1
2pi and 1
For isotropic antenna, the value of efficiency factor is between
-1 < k < 1
0 < k < 1
k = 1
k = 0
Gain is lower than Directivity is due to ______
energy losses
Ohmic losses
scattering loss
lossless medium
Poynting vector is defined as
power flow per unit area
current flow per unit potential
point per unit differential area
potential per unit differential area
Power density at any distance from an isotropic antenna is simply the transmitted power dived by the _______ at that distance.
area of square
area of rectangle
area of circle
area of sphere
In Isotropic Antenna, if the radiated power is calculated by taking half-wave dipole as the reference, ______
Effective Aperture
Effective Radiated Power
Power density
Radiation Intensity
The amount of power that an isotropical antenna radiated to produce the peak power density observed in the direction of maximum antenna gain, _____
EIRP
ERP
Peak Gain
Directivity
_____ is focused in a particular direction, while it is transmitting or receiving.
Radiated power
Radiated intensity
Gain
Directivity
______ of a non-isotropic antenna is equal to the ratio of the radiation intensity in a given direction to the radiation intensity of the isotropic source.
directivity
gain
beam area
power density
The energy radiated by an antenna is represented by the ______ of the antenna.
Radiation pattern
Radiation Intensity
Radiation resistance
Radiation power density
____ pattern is sharp directional pencil shaped pattern.
omni-directional
pencil-beam
broad beam
isotropic beam
The beam which is non-uniform and patternless is known as _____
shaped beam
fan beam
pencil beam
omni directional beam
The antenna impedance must be matched by the ______ it if maximum _______ is to be achieved
line feeding, power transfer
power transfer, voltage
voltage, current
line feeding, radiation resistance
An antenna with an aperture at the end can be termed as ________ antenna
aperture
omni directional
isotropic
lossless
______ is the ratio between reradiated power and power density of incident wave.
scattering aperture
scattering ratio
loss aperture
collecting aperture
The value of scattering ratio ranges from ______
-inf to inf
0 to inf
-inf to 0
-1 to 1
_____ is ratio of maximum effective aperture to the physical aperture
scattering ratio
absorption ratio
aperture efficiency
physical aperture
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