175 questions
LiBr is called
lithium bromine
lithium (I) bromine
lithium bromide
lithuim (I) bromide
Which of these combinations is an ionic compound?
Metal and Metal
Nonmetal and Nonmetal
Metal and Nonmetal
Cation and Cation
A(an) __________ bond exists between two nonmetals.
ionic
covalent
What is a valence electron?
an electron that is found in the outermost shell of an atom.
an electron found in the innermost shell of an atom.
an electron found in the middle shell.
What type of reaction involves 2 substances combining to form 1 new compound?
Decomposition Reaction
Single Displacement Reaction
Double Displacement Reaction
Synthesis Reaction
What are the reactants in the chemical equation pictured?
CH4 and CO2
CH4 and O2
CO2 and H2O
O2 and H2O
What are the products of the chemical reaction pictured?
CH4 and CO2
CH4 and O2
CO2 and H2O
O2 and H2O
2Na +S → Na2S
Double Replacement
Decomposition
Combustion
Synthesis
A baker needs 6 g of baking soda for a recipe. The chemical formula for baking soda is NaHCO3. How many moles of baking soda is needed?
0.071 mol
0.167 mol
0.273 mol
0.214 mol
How many valence electron does Beryllium have?
1
2
0
4
Which subatomic particle has NO CHARGE?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Which subatomic particle has a POSITIVE charge?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Which subatomic particle tells you the identity of the Element?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Which Element has 21 protons?
Carbon
Zinc
Titanium
Scandium
If an element has 11 protons and 12 Neutrons, what is it's atomic mass?
12
11
23
1
A FULL OUTER SHELL has how many electrons? (Not including the first level)
8
7
4
10
What is the name for this group of elements?
Alkali
Halogens
Noble Gases
Alkali-Earth
In the formula 2C6H12O6, what is the Coefficient?
5
6
2
12
LiBr is called
lithium bromine
lithium (I) bromine
lithium bromide
lithuim (I) bromide
Which of these combinations is an ionic compound?
Metal and Metal
Nonmetal and Nonmetal
Metal and Nonmetal
Cation and Cation
A(an) __________ bond exists between two nonmetals.
ionic
covalent
What is a negatively charged atom called?
Anion
Cation
Ion
What is a valence electron?
an electron that is found in the outermost shell of an atom.
an electron found in the innermost shell of an atom.
an electron found in the middle shell.
What type of reaction involves 2 substances combining to form 1 new compound?
Decomposition Reaction
Single Displacement Reaction
Double Displacement Reaction
Synthesis Reaction
What are the reactants in the chemical equation pictured?
CH4 and CO2
CH4 and O2
CO2 and H2O
O2 and H2O
What are the products of the chemical reaction pictured?
CH4 and CO2
CH4 and O2
CO2 and H2O
O2 and H2O
2Na +S → Na2S
Double Replacement
Decomposition
Combustion
Synthesis
Determine the number of moles of AlNO3 that are in 264 g of the compound.
2.97 mol
3.45 mol
2.73 mol
1.86 mol
A baker needs 6 g of baking soda for a recipe. The chemical formula for baking soda is NaHCO3. How many moles of baking soda is needed?
0.071 mol
0.167 mol
0.273 mol
0.214 mol
How many valence electron does Beryllium have?
1
2
0
4
Which subatomic particle has NO CHARGE?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Which subatomic particle has a POSITIVE charge?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Which subatomic particle has a NEGATIVE charge?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Which subatomic particle tells you the identity of the Element?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Nucleus
Which Element has 21 protons?
Carbon
Zinc
Titanium
Scandium
If an element has 11 protons and 12 Neutrons, what is it's atomic mass?
12
11
23
1
A FULL OUTER SHELL has how many electrons? (Not including the first level)
8
7
4
10
What is the name for this group of elements?
Alkali
Halogens
Noble Gases
Alkali-Earth
In the formula 2C6H12O6, what is the Coefficient?
5
6
2
12
What are isotopes?
different element with the same number of electrons
same element with a different number of electrons
same element with a different number of neutrons
different element with the same number of neutrons
What are the yellow elements in the following picture?
metals
nonmetals
metalloids
Anything that has mass and takes up space.
atom
colloid
compound
matter
Which element will have a higher electronegativity than Arsenic (As) ?
Carbon
Antimony
Germanium
Neon
You need 2 pieces of bread, 1 tablespoon of peanut butter and 2 tablespoons of jelly to make a sandwich. If you have 10 pieces of bread, 4 tablespoons of peanut butter and 20 tablespoons of jelly, what is the limiting reactant?
bread
jelly
peanut butter
sandwhich
The picture shows a piece of paper being cut in half with scissors. Which of the following statements is true of this process?
It is a chemical change because the paper particles were broken and rearranged.
It is a chemical change because the substance was changed to something new.
It is a physical change because the substance remained the same.
It is a physical change because the paper only changed its state of matter.
What is the molecular geometry of this boron trifluoride (BF3)?
linear
bent
trigonal planar
tetrahedral
One mole is equal to the number of atoms in exactly 12 grams of carbon-12. The number (6.02 × 1023 particles per mole) is known as
Planck's constant.
Avogadro's number.
Coulomb's constant.
Faraday's number.
What are the yellow elements in the following picture?
metals
nonmetals
metalloids
Which element will have a higher electronegativity than Arsenic (As) ?
Carbon
Antimony
Germanium
Neon
One mole is equal to the number of atoms in exactly 12 grams of carbon-12. The number (6.02 × 1023 particles per mole) is known as
Planck's constant.
Avogadro's number.
Coulomb's constant.
Faraday's number.
An atom's valence electrons are located where?
Innermost electron shell
Nucleus
Second electron shell
Outermost electron shell
The molar volume of a gas at STP occupies _____________.
22.4 L
0˚C
1 kiloPascal
12 grams
In a double replacement, ____________________
The reactants are usually a metal and a nonmetal
One of the reactants is often water
The reactants are generally 2 ionic compounds in aqueous solutions
Energy in the form of light or heat is often produced
Which of the following shows both the correct formula and correct name of an acid?
HClO2, chloric acid
HNO2, hydronitrous acid
H3PO4, phosphoric acid
HI, iodic acid
When an equation is used to calculate the amount of product that could form during a reaction, then the value obtained is called the ____.
Actual yield
Percent yield
Minimum yield
Theoretical yield
The equation 2C3H7OH + 9O2 → 6CO2 + 8H2O is an example of which type of reaction?
Combustion reaction
Single replacement reaction
Double replacement reaction
Decomposition reaction
Identify the following compound as ionic or covalent: SO2
ionic
covalent
Why do atoms bond?
They typically don't bond
To add or take away energy levels
To have a full valence shell.
To have a full inner shell
What charge would a potassium (K) ion have?
+1
-1
+2
-2
What is the electron configuration of Iodine?
[Kr]5s24d105p6
[Kr]5s24d106p6
[Kr]5s25d106p6
None of the above
How many molecules are in 2.5 mol of NaCl?
1.5 x 1024 molecules
1.5 molecules
4.15 molecules
1.5 x 1023 molecules
How many molecules are in 2.5 mol of NaCl?
1.5 x 1024 molecules
1.5 molecules
4.15 molecules
1.5 x 1023 molecules
What is the correct representative particle for CO2?
Atoms
Molecules
Formula Units
What is the correct representative particle for potassium?
Atoms
Molecules
Formula Units
What is the correct representative particle for NaCl?
Formula Unit
Atom
Molecule
What is the correct molar mass for Mg(OH)2? (Round to the hundredths place)
What is the molarity of a 0.5L sample of a solution that contains 60.0 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
0.8 M
1.5M
3.0M
6.0M
A student is preparing solutions for a laboratory experiment by dissolving solid solutes in liquid solvents. Which action will increase the rate of solubility
lowering the temperature of the solvent
stirring the solute in the solution
increasing the pressure on the solution
increasing the particle size of the solute
Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating molarity?
moles/liters of solution
moles/kg of solvent
# particles/Avogadro's #
theoretical yield/actual yield
Which of the following types of solutions has more room to dissolve solute?
supersaturated
saturated
unsaturated
A dilution is when
solute is added to the volume of solution
water is added to the volume of solution
solute is removed from the volume of solution
water is removed from the volume of solution
What volume, in milliliters, of 10.0 M NaOH is needed to prepare 300.0 mL of 2.00 M NaOH by dilution?
0.067 mL
60.0 mL
100 mL
125 mL
What is the molarity of a solution made by diluting 26.5 mL of 6.00M HNO3 to a volume of 250.0 mL?
15.9 M
0.636 M
0.642 M
1.59 M
Subatomic particles with a negative charge
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Quarks
Which part of the atomic theory did Niels Bohr prove?
there are electrons
there is a nucleus
electrons are in energy levels
gold foil experiment
What experiment did JJ Thomson use?
gold foil experiment
cathode ray tube experiment
John Dalton wrote postulates to make the idea of the atom useful. Which postulate below was proven wrong?
All elements are made up of tiny indivisible particles called atoms.
The atoms of one element are different from the atoms of another element.
Atoms of different elements chemically combine to form chemical compounds.
During chemical reactions, atoms are rearranged.
Which statement is incorrect?
The nucleus is very dense.
The nucleus contains protons and neutrons.
The nucleus is positively charged.
The nucleus is involved in chemical reactions.
The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons for an atom. This means an atom is-
electrically neutral
electrically positive
electrically negative
What determines chemical reactivity?
protons
neutrons
electrons
isotopes
What determines the identity of the atom?
protons
neutrons
electrons
isotopes