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- 1. Multiple ChoiceIn classical conditioning, the UR:happens after the CRis the response to the CS.is the response to the UStriggers the US to occur.
- 2. Multiple ChoiceThe conditioned stimulus (CS):is the response to the US.is originally the neutral stimulus that gains the power to cause the CR.triggers an unconditioned response reflexively or automatically when the CR happens.is what triggers the US to occur.
- 3. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following is an unconditioned response?clapping after a thrilling concert performancejumping roperunning through a maze to get a food rewardsweating in hot weather
- 4. Multiple ChoiceOnce Pavlov's dogs learned to salivate to the sound of a bell, the bell was a(n)unconditioned stimulusneutral stimulusconditioned stimulusunconditioned response
- 5. Multiple ChoiceWho taught dogs to salivate when they heard a bell?John B. WatsonB.F. SkinnerIvan PavlovEdward L. Thorndike
- 6. Multiple ChoiceLearning is defined asany behavior emitted by an organism without being elicitedA changed in the behavior of the organismA relatively permanent change in the behavior of an organism due to experienceBehavior based on operant rather than respondent conditioning
- 7. Multiple ChoiceIn the original Pavlov study, the unconditioned stimulus wassalivation to meatmeatbellsalivation to bell
- 8. Multiple ChoiceThe gradual disappearance of a conditioned response isModelingextinctionA token economyCognitive learning
- 9. Multiple ChoiceWhen John turns on the light to his aquarium the fish swim to the top even before he sprinkles the food. What is the unconditioned stimulus for the fish?the foodthe waterthe lightJohn
- 10. Multiple ChoiceWhen John turns on the light to his aquarium the fish swim to the top even before he sprinkles the food. What used to be a neutral stimulus for the fish?the foodthe waterthe lightJohn
- 11. Multiple ChoiceTeresa had some pizza with friends last night. She tried the pizza with olives even though she never has had them. The next morning she was feeling a little nauseated. She will most likely blamethe pizzastaying up too latethe olivesthe cheese
- 12. Multiple ChoiceTeresa had some pizza with friends last night. She tried the pizza with olives even though she never has had them. The next morning she was feeling a little nauseated. She won't eat olives any more because she has developed ageneralizationtaste aversionneutral responseunconditioned stimulus
- 13. Multiple ChoiceYour cat jumps on the counter as soon as she hears the can opener operating.
What used to be the NS?the foodthe can openerjumping on the counter - 14. Multiple ChoiceYour parents will lift your being grounded as soon as you have finished all your chores. This is an example ofpositive reinforcementnegative reinforcementaversive control
- 15. Multiple ChoiceYour allowance for doing your chores at home is an example ofpositive reinforcementnegative reinforcementaversive control
- 16. Multiple Choice
A stimulus that has absolutely no meaning to an individual initially is called a
conditioned stimulus
neutral stimulus
unconditioned stimulus
no answer is correct
- 17. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following would be a secondary reinforcer for a rat?The opportunity to escape a shock by pressing a leverFoodWaterFreedom
- 18. Multiple ChoiceA rat getting food for pressing a leverPositive ReinforcementNegative ReinforcementPositive PunishmentNegative Punishment
- 19. Multiple ChoiceUsing an umbrella when it's rainingPositive ReinforcementNegative ReinforcementPositive PunishmentNegative Punishment
- 20. Multiple ChoiceReceiving praise after a musical performancePositive ReinforcementNegative ReinforcementPositive PunishmentNegative Punishment
- Answer choicesTagsAnswer choicesTags