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Social Studies
11th -
Professional Development
Canli - Part 2 (aim and procedure)
34 questions
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- 1. Multiple Choice
This study used which types of brain scanning
MRI
PET
fMRI
CAT
- 2. Multiple Choice
What types of images did the participants see?
neutral and negative
positive and negative
positive and neutral
- 3. Multiple Choice
Which measurement was not taken at the point of encoding ?
Subjective emotional intensity rating
Amygdala activity
Recall of the image
- 4. Multiple Choice
How many weeks passed between the two testing phases?
1
2
3
4
- 5. Multiple Choice
Canli aimed to determine whether the amygdala is sensitive to varying degrees of individually experienced emotional intensity
true
false
- 6. Multiple Choice
Canli expected a negative correlation between amygdala activity and long term recall
true
false
- 7. Multiple Choice
Number of participants in the sample?
8
10
20
28
- 8. Multiple Choice
All participants were...
right-handed females
left-handed females
right-handed males
left-handed females
- 9. Multiple Choice
Canli used...
volunteer sampling
random sampling
opportunity sampling
stratified sampling
- 10. Multiple Choice
Women were chosen in this study because ...
they are more likely to report intense emotional experiences and show more physiological reactivity in concordance with valence judgments than men
they are less likely to report intense emotional experiences and show less physiological reactivity in concordance with valence judgments than men
they have better declarative memory than men and tend to find the fMRI less distressing
they have worse declarative memory than men and tend to find the fMRI less distressing
- 11. Multiple Choice
Number of images viewed during scanning?
96
196
48
148
- 12. Multiple Choice
How were the images viewed?
through a mirror directed at a back-projection screen in the fMRI scanner
on a television screen just outside the fMRI scanner
through 3d glasses to make the scenes more intense
through a one way mirror so the researches could see them but they could not see the researchers
- 13. Multiple Choice
The images were chosen from the International Affective Picture System stimuli set which provided a normative rating for...
valence and arousal
males and females
right handers and left handers
encoding and recall
- 14. Multiple Choice
Valence of images ranged from ranged from...
highly negative to neutral
negative to neutral
negative to highly neutral
- 15. Multiple Choice
Normative ratings for arousal ranged from
tranquil to highly arousing
serene to terrifying
calm to intense
neutral to highly negative
- 16. Multiple Choice
Arousal and valence showed a strong postive correlation (+0.89)
true
false
- 17. Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true?
Each participant saw the images in the same order
Each participant saw the images in a randomised order
- 18. Multiple Choice
Images were presented for how many seconds?
0.88
1.88
2.88
3.88
- 19. Multiple Choice
How long was the interval between images?
12.96 sec
2.96 sec
10.96 sec
20.96 sec
- 20. Multiple Choice
What did Pps have to do in between viewing images?
Fixate on a cross
Count backwards in three
State the ink colour of words flashed up on the screen
Cross out letters in a newspaper
- 21. Multiple Choice
What instructions were given to Pps?
View each image for the entire amount of time its is displayed
They can look away from the image if they find it distressing
Indicate their arousal level by pressing button with their left hand
Shut their eyes when they see the cross
- 22. Multiple Choice
How many buttons were there to indicate level of emotional arousal?
3
4
5
6
- 23. Multiple Choice
The Pps were told that the buttons represented...
0 (“not emotionally intense at all”) to 3 (“extremely emotionally intense”).
0 (“extremely emotionally intense") to 3 ("not emotionally intense at all”)
- 24. Multiple Choice
The participants were told that there would be a recognition test three weeks later
true
false
- 25. Multiple Choice
In the recognition test participants saw all 96 images plus how many foils?
12
48
96
108
- 26. Multiple Choice
The foils were selected so that they matched the...
range of valence and arousal characteristics of the original images
size and brightness of the original images
- 27. Multiple Choice
In the recognition test Pps asked to indicate whether they had seen the image before (yes or no) if yes they were asked whether they were....
"certain" or "familiar"
"sure" or "unsure"
"100%" or "50%"
"definite" or "possible"
- 28. Multiple Choice
With reference to the fMRI scanner images what does BOLD stand for?
Blood Oxygen Level Dependent
Blood Oxygen Level Dormant
Blood Oxygen Line Dependent
Blood Oxygen Line Dormant
- 29. Multiple Choice
How many "slices" were taken during the structural aspect of the scan?
6
8
10
12
- 30. Multiple Choice
How was head movement minimised?
Using a bite-bar
Instructed Pps to keep still
Wearing a head brace
Offering a gift token to the best participant
- 31. Multiple Choice
How were bite-bars personalised to each Pp?
Created using Pps dental impression
Different colour for each Pps
Had a name tag
Had a code number
- 32. Multiple Choice
How many frames were captured per trial by the fMRI scanner?
11
7
15
21
- 33. Multiple Choice
Of the 11 frames taken during each trial which frames were classed as part of the baseline measurements?
1, 2, 10, 11
5-8
3-5
8-9
- 34. Multiple Choice
Of the 11 frames taken during each trial which frames were classed as part of the activation period measurements?
1, 2, 10, 11
5-8
3-4
9
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