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- 1. Multiple Choice
All of the following factors contributed to
the collapse of the Roman republic except
widening gap between rich and poor
outside invasion
breakdown of the military
a civil war
- 2. Multiple Choice
The military leader who joined forces with Crassus and Pompey to dominate Rome was
Calpurnia
Marcus Brutus
Hannibal
Julius Caesar
- 3. Multiple Choice
The three men who ruled Rome for ten years beginning in 59 B.C. were referred to as a
trio
consul
triumvirate
senate
- 4. Multiple Choice
The second group of three rulers of Rome was
Octavian, Mark Antony, and Lepidus.
Octavian, Augustus, and Mark Antony.
Mark Antony, Lepidus, and Cleopatra.
Caesar, Mark Antony, and Cleopatra.
- 5. Multiple Choice
Octavian eventually came to be called “exalted one,” or
Pax Romana
Caesar
Augustus
emperor
- 6. Multiple Choice
Why was slavery crucial for Roman civilization?
Social entertainment
Agricultural work
Military roles
None of the options
- 7. Multiple Choice
Why was the army of Rome in a crisis?
Militaries were loyal to generals
Lost their privileges
Lack of salaries
Loyalty to Rome was extreme
- 8. Multiple Choice
Why did the Senate enter in a crisis during the final years of the Republic?
Senators lost the control of the population
Senators only ruled in their favour
Tribunes stopped supporting plebeians and allied with Senators
Plebeians asked for more privileges
- 9. Multiple Choice
Why did military generals gain the support of unpaid soldiers and plebeians?
A. The promised to increase the salary of soldiers
B. Senators named them as dictators to solve the crisis
C. They managed the land problem
A and C
None of the options
- 10. Multiple Choice
What is the meaning of the term: Pax Romana?
Time of peace and economic prosperity
A period of no war in Rome
A conflict that emerged from the first civil war
The period of the first emperor Augustus
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