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the state of the atmosphere at a certain time and place
weather
atmosphere
climate
snow storm
the study of weather and the atmospheric conditions that produce weather
weather
meteorology
chemistry
snow storm
three major factors that work together to cause the earth's variable weather
heat energy
uneven distribution of heat energy
water vapor
climate change
the process of going from a solid to a liquid
freezing
melting
evaporation
condensation
the process of going from a liquid to a gas
freezing
melting
evaporation
condensation
the process of going from a liquid to a solid
freezing
melting
evaporation
condensation
the process of going from a gas to a liquid
freezing
melting
evaporation
condensation
when the air has as much water as it can hold evaporated into it
humidity
saturated
evaporation
condensation
the amount of water vapor in the air
humidity
saturated
evaporation
condensation
droplets of water condensed onto a surface as a result of a surface being cooler than the surrounding air
dew
frost
rain
condensation
is the center on which condensation forms
condensation nuclei
condensation core
water droplets
cloud droplets
the process of a gas instantly turning into a solid
condensation
precipitation
deposition
frost
liquid that has been cooled below freezing point, but has not turned into a solid
supercooled
precipitation
deposition
frost
Most clouds are a result from ______________ cooling of moist air.
adiabatic
photochemical
conduction
fast
thick, brownish haze that resuls from complex chemical molecules being released into the air
adiabatic cooling
photochemical smog
conduction fog
fast freeze
Plants release additional water into the atmosphere through a process of ___________
transpiration
photosynthesis
chlorophyll
liquid or solid water falling to the surface of the earth
precipitation
hydrostasis
hypochondriac
condensation
the movement of water from the earth's surface, into the air, and back to the surface
hydrologic cycle
rain cycle
convection currents
water motion
process of rain forming with larger than normal condensation nuclei
collision coalescence process
bergeron findeisen process
any liquid precipitation between 0.2mm and 0.5mm in diameter
drizzle
rain
tropical rain
mist
supercooled rain drops that touch a freezing surface and turn to ice
freezing rain
sleet
snow
hail
rain that freezes before it touches a surface
freezing rain
sleet
snow
hail
has layers of ice called rime and glaze
freezing rain
sleet
snow
hail
the area where a air mas forms
source region
continental
maritime
Arctic
light snow that does not stick to surfaces
dry snow
wet snow
snow squall
flurries
brief periods of light snowfall with no or little accumulation
dry snow
wet snow
snow squall
flurries
a brief but intense snowfall
dry snow
wet snow
snow squall
flurries
heavy snow fall with winds of at least 35 mph that last 3 hours or more
blizzard
snow squall
flurries
occurs when the rain fall is less than normal
meteorological drought
agricultural drought
hydrological drought
socioeconomic drought
occurs when the precipitation cannot supply enough moisture to support crops
meteorological drought
agricultural drought
hydrological drought
socioeconomic drought
occurs when a meteorological drought continues for several years, causing severe water shortage in lakes, river, and streams
meteorological drought
agricultural drought
hydrological drought
socioeconomic drought
is concerned witht he effects of a drought on people and their way of life
meteorological drought
agricultural drought
hydrological drought
socioeconomic drought
moist, warm air mass
maritime tropical
maritime polar
continental tropical
continental polar
moist, cold air mass
maritime tropical
maritime polar
continental tropical
continental polar
dry, cold air mass
maritime tropical
maritime polar
continental tropical
continental polar
dry, warm air mass
maritime tropical
maritime polar
continental tropical
continental polar
boundary between a warm and cold air mass
front
mass boundary
occlusion
stationary
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