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70 questions
Which of following is incorrect about oxidation?
Addition of oxygen
Loss of electron
Increase in oxidation state
Addition of electopositive element
The reduction process involves
Increase in oxidation number
Decrease in oxidation number
No change in oxidation number
Sometimes increase and sometimes decrease in oxidation number
Which of the following represents a redox reaction?
(a) NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H2O
(b) BaCl2 + H2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2HCl
(c) CuSO4 + 2H2O → Cu(OH)2 + H2SO3
(d) Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
Which of following is correct about given reaction:-
Cl2 + H2S → S + 2HCl
Cl2 is oxidising agent in the reaction.
Cl2 undergo oxidation.
H2S is oxidising agent.
H2S undergo reduction
What is oxidation state of chlorine in Cl2 molecule ?
-1
1
-2
0
What is oxidation state of Sulphur in H2SO4 ?
+6
-6
+4
-4
Which oxidation state shown by alkali metals?
-1
+2
-2
+1
Which of following is incorrect about oxidation state?
Oxidation state of all elements in their elemental form is taken as zero.
For ions composed of only one atom, theoxidation number is equal to the chargeon the
The algebraic sum of the oxidation numberof all the atoms in a compound must bezero.
In metal hydrides oxidation state of Hydrogen is +1.
Oxidation state shown by alkaline earth metal is
1
2
-1
-2
What is oxidation state of oxygen in ozone (O3) molecule ?
-2
-1/2
0
-1
What is the oxidation number of chlorine in HClO?
0
-1
+1
+5
Oxidation is the _________ of electrons.
loss
gain
sharing
transfer
Reduction is the ___________ of electrons.
loss
gain
sharing
transfer
What is the oxidation number of nitrogen in N2?
-3
0
+4
-1
The sum of the oxidation numbers in SCN- is equivalent to
0
-1
+1
+3
The sum of the oxidation numbers in Na2CO3 is equivalent to
0
-2
+1
-1
Which of the following represents oxidation?
C → CH4
Fe3+ → Fe2+
Cl2 → 2Cl-
Zn → ZnO
In the reaction Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2
which element, if any, is oxidized?
Zinc
Hydrogen
Chlorine
None
If an atom is reduced in a redox reaction, what must happen to another atom in the system?
It must be oxidised.
It must be reduced.
It must be neutralised.
Nothing needs to happen to another atom in the system.
If an atom is reduced in a redox reaction, what must happen to another atom in the system?
It must be oxidised.
It must be reduced.
It must be neutralised.
Nothing needs to happen to another atom in the system.
Which type of reaction is the conversion of iron oxide to iron and oxygen?
oxidation
reduction
neutralisation
combination
Which type of reaction is the conversion of iron oxide to iron and oxygen?
oxidation
reduction
neutralisation
combination
What change occurs during oxidation?
gain of hydrogen
loss of oxygen
gain of elections
loss of electrons
Substance that oxidizes another substance by accepting its electrons.
reducing agent
oxidation number
combustion
oxidizing agent
Substance that oxidizes another substance by accepting its electrons.
reducing agent
oxidation number
combustion
oxidizing agent
Substance that reduces another substance by losing electrons.
reducing agent
half-reaction
electronegative atom
oxidizing agent
A redox reaction is NOT:
all reactions
a combustion reaction
a reduction-oxidation reaction
a reaction in which electrons are transferred from one atom to another
Which statement is true of a reducing agent?
It is oxidised as it gains electrons.
It is oxidised as it loses electrons.
It is reduced as it gains electrons.
It is reduced as it loses electrons.
What is the substance that loses hydrogen in a redox reaction?
oxidizing agent
reducing agent
is reduced
decreases in oxidation number
What is the substance that loses oxygen in a redox reaction?
oxidizing agent
reducing agent
is oxidized
increases in oxidation number
When a gas changes iron(III) oxide to iron(II) oxide, the gas is
a combustible gas
a reducing agent
an inert gas
an oxidising agent
What is the colour change of acidified KMnO4(aq) solution as a test for reducing agents?
From green to orange
From orange to green
From purple to colourless
From colourless to purple
In a redox reaction, spectator ions...
become oxidised
become reduced
remain unchanged
Which gas is the strongest reducing agent?
Br-
Cl-
F-
I-
What is the oxidizing agent of this reaction?
3Mg + N2 → Mg3N2
Mg
N2
Mg3N2
MgN
What is the reducing agent of this reaction?
2Al (s) + 6H+ (aq) → 2Al3+ (aq) + 3H2 (g)
H+
Al3+
Al
H2
For the following example, identify the reducing agent:
H2 + Cl2 --> 2HCl
H2
Cl2
Both
Substances that lose electrons easily and are oxidized in a chemical reaction are ____________.
reducing agents
coloring agents
oxidizing agents
neutralizing agents
analytical agents
Of the following, which would most likely be an oxidizing agent?
K
Ag+
Cl2
Of the following, which would most likely be a reducing agent?
Ag+
Cl2
K
For the following example, identify the reducing agent: Al+3 + P-3 --> AlP
Al+3
P-3
Both
What is the reducing agent of this reaction?
2Al(s) + 6H+(aq) −−−> 2Al3+ (aq) + 3H2(g)
H+
Al3+
Al
H2
What is the oxidation number of O in elemental O2 ?
0
-2
+1
+2
Which species undergoes a gain of electrons?
Zn(s) + Mg2+(aq) −−−> Zn2+(aq) + Mg (s)
Zn
Mg2+
Zn2+
Mg
Which species undergoes a loss of electrons?
Fe(s) + Cl2(g)−−−>Fe2+(aq) + Cl- (aq)
Fe
Fe2+
Cl2
Cl-
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