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- 1. Multiple Choice
Which of the following are differences in the structure between RNA and DNA
DNA uses deoxyribose sugar, RNA uses sugar ribose
DNA pairs Adenine with Uracil, RNA pairs Adenine with Thymine
DNA is a double helix, RNA is a single helix
DNA pairs Adenine with Thymine, RNA pairs Adenine with Uracil
- 2. Multiple Choice
Which organelle is the location where protein is made?
Ribosome
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Nucleotide
- 3. Multiple Choice
Insertion, deletion, and substitution are all examples of a change in a genetic sequence which is also referred to as (a)
Gene
Amino Acid
Ribose
Mutation
- 4. Multiple Choice
During transcription, this type of ribonucleic acid is responsible for copying the DNA and brining it out of the nucleus.
tRNA
mRNA
rRNA
dRNA
- 5. Multiple Choice
When these bond together, they form a protein
Amino Acids
Peptide Bonds
Ribose
Nucleotides
- 6. Multiple Choice
These building blocks consist of a sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen base.
Ribose
Nucleotide
Gene
Protein
- 7. Multiple Choice
A string of nucleotides that contain the information to make a specific protein
Ribose
Amino Acids
tRNA
Gene
- 8. Multiple Choice
During translation, this type of ribonucleic acid is responsible for delivering amino acids to help make a protein.
mRNA
rRNA
tRNA
dRNA
- 9. Multiple Choice
which process is shown?diffusionrepirationrecombinationtranslation - 10. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following is the template for the production of RNA within a cell?DNAproteinATOcarbohydrate
- 11. Multiple ChoiceWhat molecules do both DNA and RNA contain?uracilnucleotidesthyminedeoxyribose
- 12. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following best describes how DNA and RNA are similar?they both contain A and TThey both have a double helixThey are both composed of 5 different nucleotidesthey both have C and G
- 13. Multiple ChoiceDNA sequence is ACAGTGC. How would this be coded on mRNA?TGTCACGUGUCACGGUGACAUCACUGUA
- 14. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the relationship between a protein, the cell, and DNA?DNA is produced by protein which is produced in the cellProtein is composed of DNA which is produced in the cellDNA controls the production of protein in the cellA cell is composed of DNA and protein
- 15. Multiple ChoiceWhich process?mutationtranscriptionrespirationtranslation
- 16. Multiple ChoiceWhat amino acid is represented by the codon UUA?PhenylalanineTyrosineLeucineStop codon
- 17. Multiple ChoiceWhat process is going on in this photo?TranscriptionTranslationReplicationAll the above
- 18. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the three base sequence of mRNA that codes for a single amino acid?AnticodonCodonProtein
- 19. Multiple ChoiceDoes the order of amino acids in a protein matter?YES!NO!
- 20. Multiple Choice
What is the purpose of strand "A"?
For DNA replication
To make more DNA
To serve as a template for the synthesis of mRNA
To carry the genetic information to the cytoplasm
- 21. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the correct amino acid sequence for the mRNA code AUGCCAGUAUGAMet-Pro-Ala-ValMet-Pro-ValTyr-Gly-HisTyr-Gly-Arg-His
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