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20 questions
It is the position of the piston in a reciprocating engine cylinder when the piston is at the bottom of its stroke and the wrist pin, crankpin and the centre of the crankshaft are all aligned.
Top Dead Center
Bottom Dead Center
Stroke
The actual amount of power delivered to the propeller shaft is called ___________ .
Combustion Power
Brake Horsepower
Linear Motion
The number of crankshaft degrees that the intake valve opens before the piston reaches top dead centre is called ____________?
Valve Lag
Valve Overlap
Valve Lead
Four-stroke diesel engine operating cycle is similar to the Otto cycle, except that the diesel engines use the compression-ignition principle and has ignition system components.
True
False
One of the strokes that begins as the piston moves past BDC and begins its upward stroke.
Intake
Power
Compression
The number of pounds of fuel used to produce one horsepower, either indicated or brake is known as ___________?
Specific Fuel Consumption
Specific Gravity
Fuel Burn Rates
Usually, back-firing occurs in carburetted engines that are running rich where the air fuel mixture has insufficient fuel.
True
False
All certificated aircraft engines have dual ignition, which means that there are two independent ignition systems, firing two spark plugs in each cylinder.
True
False
__________ is defined as a normal combustion process starting before the ignition spark is initiated.
Combustion
Preignition
Detonation
The factor/s that affect the engine power are:
Fuel burn rates, lean mixture, specific gravity
Lean mixture, fuel burn rates, rich mixture
Rich mixture, lean mixture, fuel density
Its main purpose is to transform the reciprocating motion of the pistons and connecting rods into rotary motion to turn a propeller.
Crankshaft
Camshaft
Engine Crankcase
The component passing the air/fuel mixture from the carburettor to the induction ports of the cylinder head.
Induction Manifold
Carburettor Manifold
Exhaust Manifold
The link which transmits the force exerted on a piston to a crankshaft.
Cam ring
Piston pin
Connecting rod
The __________ in a reciprocating engine is a cylindrical plunger that moves up and down within a cylinder.
Induction Valve
Engine Crankcase
Piston
What are the the two types of oil rings that are found on most engines?
Oil dump rings
Oil scraper rings
Oil control rings
Oil pressure rings
Prevent gas from escaping past the piston during engine operation and are placed in the ring grooves immediately below the piston head are called ________________.
Compression rings
Piston rings
Deaerator
It acts as a lid on the cylinder barrel to provide an enclosed chamber for combustion.
Engine Piston
Cylinder chamber
Cylinder head
It meters fuel according to the pressure difference between the downstream side of the fuel jet and the net pressure of the fuel in the float bowl
Fuel pressure gauge
Venturi Chamber
Carburettor
Its basic purpose is to provide optimum engine efficiency for any given flight condition.
IMA
ADIRU
FADEC
A part of lubrication system that prevent excessive pressure from damaging an engine.
Pressure relief valve
Pressure controller
Pressure reducer
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