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50 questions
What is the electrical charge of a proton?
positive
negative
neutral
all of the above
What is the electrical charge of a neutron?
positive
negative
netural
all of the above
What is the electrical charge of an electron?
positive
negative
neutral
all of the above
Where is the proton located?
nucleus
energy shells
electron cloud
the outside of an atom
Where is the neutron located?
nucleus
energy shells
electron cloud
the outside of an atom
Where is the electron located?
orbital
nucleus
in the inside of the atom
matter
What is the mass of a proton?
0 amu
1 amu
1.5 amu
2 amu
What is the mass of a neutron?
0 amu
1 amu
1.5 amu
2 amu
What is the mass of an electron?
0 amu
1 amu
1.5 amu
2 amu
True or False: The nucleus contains the mass of an atom.
True
False
Maybe
True or False: The electron cloud is the lightest part of an atom because it is made up mostly of empty space.
True
False
Maybe
Which of the following are found in the nucleus? Check all that apply.
proton
electron
neutron
all of the above
What is the small central core of an atom called?
Nucleus
Orbital
Core
Electron
A(n) is the building block of matter.
nucleus
atom
proton
electron
A subatomic particle that has a positive charge is known as a(n)
electron
neutron
proton
isotope
Isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same number of protons and
a different number of electrons.
a different number of molecules.
a different number of neutrons.
the same number of neutrons.
How many neutrons does an atom of hydrogen contain?
3
1
0
2
Objects that are electrically neutral become when they lose electrons.
positive
negative
neutral
doubly charged
What did J.J. Thomson's experiment show?
The atom is like a uniform sphere.
Cathode rays are made up of electrons.
All atoms undergo radioactive decay.
Isotopes undergo radioactive decay.
What is the MOST important subatomic particle when it comes to identifying the name of an atom?
Electron
Proton
Nucleus
Neutron
The atomic number of sodium is 11 and its mass number is 23. It has
11 neutrons and 12 protons
12 protons and 11 electrons
11 electrons and 12 neutrons
12 electrons and 11 neutrons
The electrons present in the outermost shell are called
Valency electrons
Octet electrons
Duplet electrons
Valence electrons
How many neutron are in the atom "K"?
7
2
39
20
Dalton’s atomic theory successfully proved
Rutherford correct there is a nucleus
Thomson correct regarding electrons with a negative charge
Rutherford correct regarding protons with a positive charge
Democritus correct regarding all matter made of atoms
Which of the following statements about Rutherford’s model of atom are correct?
The nucleus is positively charged by protons
The nucleus is neutral from protons
The nucleus is negatively charged by electrons
There is no nucleus
The ion of an element has 3 positive charges. Mass number of the atom is 27 and the number of neutrons is 14. What is the number of electrons in the ion?
13
10
14
16
The isotopes of a same element have:
same mass number.
same atomic number.
different mass number.
both b & c.
What is the atomic mass of Neon?
10
20.18
10.18
9.82
He claimed that matter was made of small, hard particles that he called “atomos.”
Democritis
Dalton
Moseley
Einstein
99.9% of the atom's mass is found where?
nucleus
protons
electron cloud
neutrons
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