15 questions
Excessive amounts of nitrates and phosphates in water can lead to this
Putrification
Eutrophication
Toxicity
Salinity
The pH scale ranges from
1-7
7-14
0-14
2-4
Radar is a method of detecting and locating underwater objects using reflected sound waves.
True
False
Check all that are contributing factors in eutrophication
Excessive amounts of nitrates
Excessive amounts of phosphates
Algae bloom
High salinity
Any substance with a pH higher than 7 is a base
True
False
Check off all that are physical properties of water
Salinity
Temperature
Turbidity
Potability
Dissolved oxygen levels are an important indicator of the
breathability of the water
health of the water
salinity levels in the water
microorganisms present in the water
Neutral water has a pH of
4
5
6
7
Water temperature determines the types of organisms that can live in ecosystems since individual organisms have
preferred temperature ranges
preferred food types
a range of pH levels
likes and dislikes
Warm water dissolves and holds more solid substances and more dissolved gases.
True
False
Eutrophication is healthy for most all ecosystems
True
False
As density increases, the amount of salts in the water—also known as salinity
increases
decreases
stays constant
A golf course spread nitrate fertilizer all over the greens right before a large rainstorm hit. Much of the fertilizer was washed into a nearby pond. What most likely happened next?
Everything in the pond died immediately.
The fish, algae, and snails in the pond were so happy they had a party!
The excessive amount of nitrates caused the algae population to explode (bloom) which resulted in oxygen deprivation for the fish in the pond.
No change.
Phosphates enter water systems by all the following except
manure runoff from farms
human and animal waste
laundry detergents
motor oil
industry discharge
Nitrates and Phosphates are chemical compounds that are needed for organisms to survive and (check all that apply)
photosynthesize
create DNA
sleep
distribute energy