16 questions
How close a measurement is to the accepted value is called..
Accuracy
Precision
Significant
Estimate
Which of these is NOT true for systematic errors?
They arise due to errors in the measuring instruments used.
Repeating the observations or increasing the sample size can eliminate them
They are reproducible inaccuracies that are consistently in the same direction.
They arise from the design of the study.
Systematic errors lead to a lack of:
accuracy in the measurement.
significant digits in the measurement.
precision in the measurement.
gradation of the measuring instrument
Random errors lead to a lack of:
accuracy in the measurement.
significant digits in the measurement.
precision in the measurement.
gradation of the measuring instrument
Repeated measurements of a quantity can reduce the effects of
both random errors and systematic errors
neither random errors nor random errors
random errors
systematic errors
Two students A and B measured the diameter of a wire in mm.
Data A: 1.57, 1.58, 1.43, 1.50, 1.42 Average of data A: 1.50
Data B: 1.60, 1.59, 1.59, 1.60, 1.62 Average of data B: 1.60
Actual diameter is known to be 1.50 mm.
Whose data is more precise?
A, because the values in his data are close to each other
B, because the values in his data are close to each other
A, because the average value is close to the actual value
B, because the average value is close to the actual value
What kind of error is Parallax error or the viewing consistently from the wrong angle for all readings?
Systematic errors
Random errors
Both systematic and random errors
Neither systematic nor random errors
What errors occur in time measurements by a clock that runs too fast or slow?
Systematic errors
Random errors
Both systematic and random errors
Neither systematic nor random errors