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40 questions
The place where the land meets the sea is called the:
Dune
Coast
Valley
Mountain
Which 2 of these can normally be found on a coast?
Beach
Continent
Current
Sewage
Cliff
This is a:
Beach
Sand dune
Cliff
Rock
This is a:
Sand dune
Bay
Cliff
Port
The shape of the coast changes all the time because of the action of the ____________ and the ______________. (Tick 2 answers)
Waves
Wind
Rain
Earth
Sun
In some places, the waves form new ____________ along the seashore by bringing sand and tiny pieces of rock from other parts of the coast.
wear
little
current
land
Choose 2 reasons why coasts are important.
Action
Ports
Mudflats
Holidays
Which of these can damage the coast?
Sewage
Seawater
Seaweed
Sewing
____________________ are regular rises and falls of water in the world's oceans.
Currents
Tides
Waves
Tsunamis
Tides are mainly caused by the pull of the _______________ on the world's oceans.
Sun
Sky
Earth
Moon
This picture shows a:
High tide
Low tide
Spring tide
Neap tide
Waves look as if they are moving ______________, but really the water in
each wave stays in almost the same place, moving in _________________.
backwards, spirals
forwards, circles
sideways, jumps
round and round, steps
Currents are like giant _____________ of water moving in the oceans.
Waves
Lines
Rivers
Waterfalls
Most currents are caused by winds that blow over the surface of the ocean in
the same _______________ all the time.
direction
volume
temperature
height
This is a:
Headland
Wave-cut platform
Stump
Bay
This is a:
Cave
Arch
Stack
Stump
This is a:
Beach
Headland
Cave
Stack
This is a:
Wave-cut platform
Stump
Headland
Cave
Name 2 things you could find at a beach.
Pebbles
Fresh water
Mud
Lake
Valley
Most ______________ is made up of tiny particles, or grains, of rocks.
Pebble
Mud
Boulder
Sand
A ___________________ is a place where people live.
Resource
Settlement
Estuary
Industry
Choose 2 features that make a site good for a settlement.
Bad weather
Safe
Few resources
Hard to get to
Easy to build
This is a:
Station
Resort
Mall
Port
This settlement is built at a:
Hill
Natural harbour
River crossing
Lake
___________________ are where rivers widen as they meet the sea.
Pools
Bays
Estuaries
Headlands
Estuaries are excellent sites for ports because they are ___________________ from the main force of waves and tides.
sheltered
developed
changed
grown
Choose 2 resources that are normally found near coasts.
Diamonds
Fish
Wood
Oil
Chickens
Holiday resorts are often built at _________________ places along the coast.
Polluted
Cold
Deep
Beautiful
Choose 2 developments that are often found at holiday resorts.
Theme parks
Factories
Containers
Cranes
Boat trips
Name 2 developments normally found at ports.
Golf courses
Transport links
Berths for ships
Hotels
Sandy beaches
Tick 2 uses of the wind.
Driving cars
Cleaning water
Flying kites
Making food
Generating electricity
Winds blow because warm air _______________ to take the place of cold air that _______________.
pulls, pushes
rises, sinks
expands, contracts
jumps, squats
We can see the direction the wind is blowing by looking at a:
wind vane
windmill
wind speed
pinwheel
This is:
an anemometer
a chronometer
a thermometer
a pedometer
This instrument is used to measure these 2 things:
Wind use
Wind temperature
Wind direction
Wind speed
Wind duration
Hurricanes are powerful ___________________ storms found in tropical parts of the Atlantic Ocean.
running
swirling
blowing
burning
While the ______________ part of a hurricane is its eye, the ______________ winds can be found immediately around it.
calmest, strongest
loudest, quietest
largest, smallest
lightest, heaviest
Which country are tornadoes most commonly found in?
China
Russia
Brazil
United States
A tornado that forms over a lake or the sea is called a:
Waterfall
Waterspout
Water vapour
Water strider
Choose 2 ways hurricanes or tornadoes can cause damage.
Strong winds
Hot temperatures
Bright sunshine
Large waves
Little rainfall
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