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Choose the best option. Question 2 - 21
A picture is worth 1000 words
Means
Better to show than tell
Darwin was a ... scientist in the nineteenth century.
world-wide: toàn cầu
fantastic: tuyệt vời
shining: sáng, lấp lánh.
brilliant: xuất xắc, lỗi lạc
My father jogs a ... of miles every morning.
couple: 1 vài. Couple of.
double: gấp đôi
little: ít
some: 1 vài
Don't .. bad habits on a child.
quarrel: cãi nhau.
blame: đổ lỗi. Blame sth on sb/sth: đổ lỗi cho 1 ai đó.
inform: thông báo.
object ( động từ ): phản đối. ( danh từ ): vật, đồ vật.
She ... her parents for the failure of her marriage.
quarreled: cãi nhau
blamed: blame sb for sth. Đổ lỗi cho ai đó vì cái gì.
informed: thông báo
objected ( động từ ) phản đối ( danh từ ): vật, đồ vật.
We felt very ... to hear that you were safe.
worried. Lo lắng. Worry about: lo lắng về điều gì.
confusing: Nhầm lẫn. Confuse about: nhầm lẫn về điều gì. Confuse sb,wth with sb,sth: nhầm ai, cái gì với ai, cái gì
relieved: an tâm.
convenient: thuận tiện.
Having ... the table, Mrs.Robert called the family for dinner.
laid. Cụm lay the table: chuẩn bị bàn ăn.
ordered
finished
prepared
The team's success was largely ... our efforts.
because + 1 câu.
come from: đến từ, được trích từ.
by: bởi
due to = because of danh từ, cụm danh từ.
I was ... to go out when you phoned.
plan ( động từ ) lên kế hoạch ( danh từ ) kế hoạch.
about ( giới từ ) về. Ở đây hiểu là chuẩn bị. About to: chuẩn bị làm gì.
nearly ( giới từ ): sắp sửa, gần.
just ( giới từ ): vừa mới, chỉ
Take this road and you will ... at the hotel in 5 minutes.
come
reach
find
arrive at: đến đâu.
Dr.Nam was believed ... in New York.
had lived
having lived
to be living. Ý nghĩa câu: được tin là đang sống.
living
I feel as if my head ... on fire now, doctor.
were. Câu điều kiện loại 2.
is
is being
has been
It was difficult to ... a date which was convenient for everyone.
organize
arrange. Arrange a date: thu xếp lịch, thu xếp ngày.
make
provide
When i first came here, they ... this brigde yet.
didn't build
weren't building
hadn't built. Ý nghĩa câu: khi tôi lần đầu tiên đến, họ vẫn chưa xây xong cái nhà. Nhấn mạnh kết quả là chưa xây xong và yet là 1 dấu hiệu nhận biết của hoàn thành.
wouldn't build
Sunday is a holiday ... most people rest.
which
that
where
when. Mệnh đề quan hệ chỉ thời gian dùng để nối 2 câu.
Only when he is here, ... English.
he has spoken
he speaks
speaks he
does he speak. Cấu trúc của câu. Only when ..., + đảo ngữ.
If i knew you ... busy, I wouldn't disturb you.
were. Điều kiện loại 2.
had been
are
would be
We both worked for three hours, ... she paid John more than me.
although: mặc dù. Chỉ đứng đầu câu.
even: thậm chí.
therefore: vậy nên
yet: tuy nhiên
The man ... towards us is an engineer.
coming. Rút gọn của who comes hoặc who is coming.
comes
is coming
to come
They ... for Paris by 6 a.m tomorrow.
has left
will have left. Ý nghĩa câu: nhấn mạnh kết quả đến lúc 6h sáng may thì họ đã đi pháp. By + 1 khoản thời gian: ý nghĩa là đến lúc đấy: 1 dấu hiệu nhận biết của hoàn thành.
will leave
will be leaving.
We are not used .. late at night.
for studying
to studying. Be used to + ving: quen với việc gì.
to study
being studied.
Read the article and choose the missing word. Question 23 - 32
Actions speak louder than words
Means
Believe what people do and not what they say
Dear Editor.
I went to New Zealand on a student programme last year and i'd like to ... about it.
say
tell
talk about: nói về gì.
speak
I was very ... when I knew I was going to New Zealand because I had never been there before.
exciting: thú vị, Tính từ đuôi ing chỉ miêu tả tính chất của 1 vật, người.
excites
excited: thú vị. Tính từ đuôi ed chỉ cảm xúc ( hay dùng cho người )
excite.
I didn't think about the problems of speaking English ... I met my host family. At first, I couldnt communicate with them because my English was so bad.
after: sau khi
until: cho đến khi. Ý nghĩa của câu.
when: khi
while: trong khi
All the eight years I ... been learning wasn't much use at all
had. Bài đang ở trong thời quá khứ.
have
has
having
... we didn't have real practice at school. Even though my grammar was good, my pronouciation wasn't. My problem is pronouncing "l" and "r". For example, New Zealand people often asked "What do you eat in Thailand?"
although: mặc dù
even: thâm chí
because: bởi vì.
so: vậy nên
I wanted to tell them that we eat rice, but they didnt understand when I said " We eat lice". My host mum helped me a lot by ... my bad pronunciation.
to correct
correct
corrects
correcting. Ý nghĩa câu: bằng cách sửa.
I usually practiced by talking to myself when i had a shower, so no one could hear me. After four months my English was ... better.
more: nhiều hơn. + Danh từ: cái gì nhiều hơn.
+ TÍnh từ: so sánh hơn.
many + danh từ
much: so sánh. Nhấn mạnh việc tốt hơn.
a lot of + danh từ
Apart ... English, I learn to make my own breakfast and lunch. I had to ride a bicycle to school everyday.
from. Apart from: ngoại trừ, ngoài ra.
with
who
what
I went swimming and tried water-skiing and sailin, ... was wonderful.
where
which. Mệnh đề quan hệ.
who
what
But the most valuable thing was that I learn to be ... myself and to be independent.
with
one
to
by. By ...self = on ... own: tự lực, tự làm cái gì đấy.
Pronunciation: Question 34 - 43
Add insult to injury
Means
To make a bad situation worse
Odd one out
wear /wer/
ear /ɪr/
hear /hɪr/
nearly /ˈnɪr.li/
Odd one out
earn /ɜːn/
third /θɜːd/
where /wer/
dirty /ˈdɝː.t̬i/
Odd one out
purple /ˈpɝː.pəl/
thirst /θɝːst/
journey /ˈdʒɝː.ni/
there /ðer/
Odd one out
too /tuː/
food /fuːd/
soon /suːn/
good /ɡʊd/
Odd one out
Bed /bed/
Get /ɡet/
Decide /dɪˈsaɪd/
Setting /ˈset̬.ɪŋ/
Odd one out
generous /ˈdʒen.ər.əs/
suspicious /səˈspɪʃ.əs/
constancy /ˈkɑːn.stən.si/
sympathy /ˈsɪm.pə.θi/
Odd one out
acquaintance /əˈkweɪn.təns/
unselfish /ʌnˈsel.fɪʃ/
attraction /əˈtræk.ʃən/
humorous /ˈhjuː.mə.rəs/
Odd one out
loyalty /ˈlɔɪ.əl.t̬i/
success /səkˈses/
incapable /ɪnˈkeɪ.pə.bəl/
sincere /sɪnˈsɪr/
Odd one out
carefully /ˈker.fəl.i/
correctly /kəˈrekt.li/
seriously /ˈsɪr.i.əs.li/
personally ˈpɝː.sən.əl.i/
Odd one out
excited /ɪkˈsaɪ.t̬ɪd/
interested /ˈɪn.trɪ.stɪd/
confident /ˈkɑːn.fə.dənt/
memorable /ˈmem.ər.ə.bəl/
Find the mistake: 45 - 54
Barking up the wrong tree
Means
To be mistaken, to be looking for solutions in the wrong place
In the future, we will certainly lead a more healthier life.
In
will
more. So sánh hơn của healthy là healthier.
certainly
In the end of the story, Cinderella and the prince get married and live happily together
In the end -> at the end. 1. At the end: Thời điểm mà việc gì đó kết thúc. In the end: Kết quả cuối cùng của tình huống, cuối cùng.
the prince
get married
happily
Rattan, a close relative of bamboo, is often used to make tables, chairs and other furnitures.
close
is often
to make
furnitures -> bỏ s. Furniture không đếm được.
Either Mr.Anderson or Ms.Wiggins are going to teach our class today.
Either
or
are -> is. Động từ chia theo chủ ngữ gần nhất.
today
I prefer living in a nuclear family than a joint one.
living
nuclear
than -> prefer ving to ving hoặc prefer sth to sth.
one
To remove stains from permanent press clothing, carefully soaking in cold water before washing with a regular detergent.
from
carefully soaking -> soak. Đây là câu đưa ra hướng dẫn nên bắt đầu bằng động từ nguyên thể và không có chủ ngữ.
before washing
a
So far this term, the students in writing class have leant how to write the statements, organize their material, and summarizing their conclusion.
the students
have leant
to write
summarizing -> sumarize. Khi liệt kê động từ, trước "and" là dạng động từ gì thì sau "and" cũng như vậy.
Crime invention is as crucial in the workplace like it is in the home or neighborhood.
Crime invention
crucial
like -> as. As ... as: ... như là.
neighborhood
Because of the expense of traditional fuels and the concern that they run out, many countries have been investigating alternative sources of power.
Because of
traditional fuels
run out -> may, can, will, ... run out. Ý nghĩa của câu: sự lo lắng về việc chúng có thể, sẽ,... hết.
investigating
In a hot, sunny climate, man acclimatizes by eating less, drinking more liquids, wearing lighter clothing, and experience a darkening of the skin.
In
by eating
more liquids
experience -> experiencing. Khi liệt kê động từ, trước "and" là dạng động từ gì thì sau "and" cũng như vậy.
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