Phase changes and Latent Heat
Assessment
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D Gaskins
•
Chemistry
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
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7 questions
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1.
Multiple Choice
The graph shows the temperature of 1kg samples of three materials, A, B, and C, as they are heated. Heating occurs at a constant rate.
If material A starts to melt at 60 oC. At that point, the line on the graph will __________.
continue on as before
begin to curve upward
become steeper
become horizontal
2.
Multiple Choice
The graph shows the temperature of 1kg samples of three materials, A, B, and C, as they are heated. Heating occurs at a constant rate.
Which material has molecules with the highest average kinetic energy after 40 s of heating?
Material A
Material B
Material C
Impossible to determine from the graph
3.
Multiple Choice
A 45.0-kg sample of ice is at 0.00 oC. How much heat is needed to melt it? For water Lf =334,000 J/kg and Lv =2.256×106 J/kg.
1.50×104 kJ
4.10×106 kJ
0.00 kJ
1.02×105 kJ
4.
Multiple Choice
A system consists of an ice cube floating in a glass of water. The entire system is at 0 oC. Thermal energy is then added slowly to the system, causing half of the ice to melt. What can be said about the resulting temperature of the system?
Greater than 0 oC
Less than 0 oC
Equal to 0 oC
Equal to 100 oC
5.
Multiple Choice
The heat energy required to change 1 kg of a substance from a solid to a liquid state at the same temperature is called ____
specific heat capacity
specific latent heat of vaporization
sensible heat
specific latent heat of fusion
6.
Multiple Choice
What is the thermal energy removed to convert 0.5 kg of water at 0 oC to ice at 0 oC ?
0 J
1.5 × 105 J
3.0 × 105 J
6.0 × 105 J
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