12 questions
What is the basic unit of starch?
glucose
sucrose
amino acids
fatty acids
What are proteins made up of?
glucose
sucrose
amino acids
fatty acids
What are the two components that make up a fat molecule?
amino acids & glucose
fatty acids & glycerol
water & sucrose
fatty acids & amino acids
Which of the following are reducing sugars?
glucose
fructose
maltose
sucrose
Which of the following are complex sugars?
cellulose
starch
sucrose
glycogen
Which of the following is not a reducing sugar?
sucrose
glucose
maltose
lactose
Benedict's solution is used to test for the presence of reducing sugars.
What colour change shows the presence of reducing sugars?
blue to orange-red
blue to purple
orange-red to blue
purple to blue
Which chemical is used to test for the presence of starch in a food sample?
Benedict's solution
Iodine solution
Biuret solution
Ethanol solution
A sample of food contains proteins and reducing sugars.
Which food test results show this?
Biuret solution turns purple and iodine solution turns blue-black.
Biuret solution turns purple and a brick-red precipitate is formed with Benedict's solution.
Biuret solution turns green and a white emulsion is formed with ethanol and water.
Iodine solution turns blue-black and white emulsion is formed with ethanol and water.
A food sample is known to contain fats.
What will the student observe when a ethanol emulsion test is performed on it?
The solution remains clear.
The solution turns yellow.
A cloudy white emulsion is formed.
A cloudy yellow emulsion is formed.
What is the role of proteins in living organisms?
insulation
repair of worn out parts
make antibodies
make enzymes and hormones
What is the role of fats in living organisms?
Insulation
Energy source and store
Make hormones
Solvent for fat-soluble vitamins