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20 questions
Rocks are made of
2 or more chemicals
2 or more minerals
A petrologist is a scientist that studies pets.
True
False
This layer of the earth is liquid and is where magma comes from.
core
mantle
crust
Metamorphic rocks are formed deep in earth's crust by
volcanoes
heat
sediments
pressure
The outer solid layer of the earth is called the
core
mantle
crust
When lava or magma cool down and harden it forms
metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
igneous rocks
When weathering happens to rocks they break down and eventually form
minerals
soil
bedrock
sand
2 or more minerals make a rock. There are about _________ different minerals found on earth.
300
3,000
3 million
These rocks are very hard, often shiny, and can have bands of color.
metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
igneous rocks
Soil is different than sand because soil has organic matter in it. What is organic matter?
dirt
clay
manure
decaying plants and animals
These rocks are formed when little bits of rock get squished together and harden into layers.
metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
igneous rocks
The solid layer of rock in earth's crust is called
bedrock
magma
lithosphere
Sandstone, Limestone, Shale, and gypsum are examples of
metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
igneous rocks
These rocks often have fossils, layers, and are not as hard as other types.
metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
igneous rocks
The scientific study of earth is known as
earthology
petrology
geology
Igneous rocks are formed by
lava
magma
volcanoes
Obsidian, pumice, and granite are all examples of
metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
igneous rocks
Marble, slate, schist, gneiss (nice), coal, and quartzite are examples of
metamorphic rocks
sedimentary rocks
igneous rocks
When a rock is changed into a different type it is called a
metamorphic rock
sedimentary rock
igneous rock
Rocks are sorted by
what they look like
where they are found
how they are formed
how much they cost
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