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16 questions
¿Qué son el indicativo y el subjuntivo?
verb tenses
verb forms
verb moods
verb thingies
What does the indicative generally show? (choose all that apply)
truth
certainty
doubt
control over outcome
What does the subjunctive generally show? (choose all that apply)
subject
uncertainty
opposite
lack of control over outcome
How is the present perfect formed?
present tense of haber + past participle (comido)
present tense of haber + present participle (comiendo)
present tense of hacer + past participle (comido)
present tense of ser + past participle (comido)
What are the present indicative conjugations of "haber"?
habo, habes, habe, habemos, habéis, haben
haba, habas, haba, habamos, habáis, haban
he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han
ha, hes, ha, hamos, habéis, hen
How do you form a past participle for an "ar" verb?
take off -ar and "ado"
add "ado"
take off -ar and "ido"
add "ido"
How do you form a past participle for an "er" or "ir" verb?
take off -ir/er and "ado"
add "ado"
take off -ir/er and "ido"
add "ido"
There are many irregular past participles. What is the past participle of poner?
ponido
puesto
poniendo
What is the past participle of hacer?
hacido
haciendo
hecho
When used with the present perfect, can the past participle change gender or number?
no
yes
If you use haber in the present perfect subjunctive, what are the conjugations of haber?
only haya
haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan
Can´t conjugate it into the subjuncting
What does this statement mean? Yo estoy enojada de que EE.UU haya mantenido el embargo.
I am angry that the U.S. maintains an embargo.
I am angry that the U.S. has maintained an embargo.
Yo espero que ella ______________________ el poema por José Martí. (I hope she has read the poem by José Martí.)
lea
sea leído
haya leído
Nosotros dudamos que el gobierno __________ (has told us) la verdad.
nos haya dicho
nos dijo
nos ha dicho
Nosotros esperamos que ellos ________ (have resolved) the problem.
han resuelto
hayan resuelto
resolvieron
Yo espero que mis estudiantes ________ (have realized) de que pueden usar el subjuntivo con el presente perfecto.
se han dando cuento
se hayan dado cuento
se dieron cuento
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