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14 questions
Which of the following BEST describes the structure of the plasma membrane?
The plasma membrane is a phospholipid bilayer, with a hydrophobic interior and a hydrophilic exterior.
The plasma membrane is a protein bilayer, with a few lipids and carbohydrates scattered throughout.
The main component of the plasma membrane are protein channels, which control what goes in / out of the cell.
The plasma membrane is composed of several layers of carbohydrates, which control passive and active transport.
Why are cristae important for the function of the mitochondria?
Cristae increase the surface area for energy production.
Cristae are critical for the structure of the mitochondria, because they support its shape.
Cristae denature enzymes that could be harmful to the mitochondria.
Cristae increase the surface area for photosynthesis to occur.
Which of the following organelles is most likely involved in cell division?
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Vacuole
Which of the following is NOT one of the 4 organelles that all prokaryotes and eukaryotes have in common?
Plasma Membrane
Genetic Material
Ribosomes
Cell Wall
Ken is observing a cell under a microscope. He observes a variety of membrane-bound organelles. Which of the following is a conclusion he could draw?
The cell is a prokaryotic cell.
The cell is a eukaryotic cell.
The cell could be either a prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell.
David is observing a cell under a microscope. He observes a mitochondria. Which of the following is a conclusion he could draw?
The cell is a prokaryotic cell.
The cell is a eukaryotic cell.
The cell could be either a prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell.
Darren is observing a cell under a microscope. He observes a ribosome. Which of the following is a conclusion he could draw?
The cell is a prokaryotic cell.
The cell is a eukaryotic cell.
The cell could be either a prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell.
Which of the following might be found in the nucleus?
DNA & Genes
Chromosomes
Hereditary material
Genetic Information
ALL OF THE ABOVE
Noah has been infected with streptococcus bacteria. Which of the following best describes the infecting cells?
These cells lack a nucleus.
These cells contain numerous mitochondria.
These cells contain extra thick plasma membranes for protection.
These cells are equipped with specialized enzymes designed for dismantling cell walls.
Which of the following are eukaryotic cells?
Animals
Plants
Protists
ALL OF THE ABOVE
Molecules are flowing from a low to a high concentration. Which of the following must be true?
The molecules are using energy for transport
The molecules are flowing down the concentration gradient
The molecules are leaving the cell
The molecules are increasing the concentration gradient
A saltwater plant is placed in a container of freshwater. Which of the following best explains the result?
Salt will flow into the cell, causing it to burst
Salt will flow out of the cell, causing it to shrink
Water will flow into the cell, causing it to burst
Water will flow out of the cell, causing it to shrink
Inside of a particular cell, there is a high level of ATP (energy) production near the plasma membrane. Which of the following is most likely true?
The cell is undergoing active transport
The cell is removing toxins via passive transport
The cell is using ribosomes to create specialized enzymes
The cell's mitochondria are working in tandem with the chloroplasts to complete essential processes.
Which of the following best distinguishes between a plant cell and an animal cell?
Cell Wall and Chloroplast
Chloroplast and Mitochondria
Cell Wall and Plasma Membrane
Plasma Membrane and Mitochondria
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