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40 questions
What is the name of the jelly matrix of a Cnidarian?
epidermis
calyx
mesoglea
epiglea
This picture is which of the two main body forms of a Cnidarian?
polyp
zooanthellae
larvae
medusa
The Cnidarian nervous system is very simple. Instead of a developed brain with a complex nervous system they have a:
nerve net
nerve circle
brain net
nerve polyp
Organisms that produce both male and female gametes are called:
trioecious
dioecious
monoecious
bioecious
What is the name of the stinging cells from which this phyla gets its name?
cnidogametes
cnidocytes
cnidogemmules
cnidoecious
This picture is which of the two main body forms of a Cnidarian?
polyp
gemmule
medusa
larvae
Which Cnidarian class contains the box jellyfish?
Anthozoa
Cubozoa
Scyphozoa
Hydrozoa
What is the name of Cnidarian larva?
pupa
pupae
planula
plastron
What Cnidarian class contains true corals, sea anemones, and sea pens?
Anthozoa
Cubozoa
Hydrozoa
Scyphozoa
What is the most abundant of the freshwater Cnidarians?
box jellyfish
hydra
coral
anthozoa
What has a mutualistic relationship with coral and lives within its tissues?
small fish
larvae
hydra
zooanthellae
Which Cnidarians have the most economic importance to humans?
sea anemones
jellyfish
reef-building corals
sea pens
Which class of Cnidarians contains Hydra, and Portuguese Man-of-War?
Hydrozoa
Anthozoa
Cubozoa
Scyphozoa
Cnidarians have what type of gastrovascular cavity, or coelenteron?
closed gut
complex gut
formed gut
blind gut
Cnidarians are most abundant in what type of environment?
warm, polar, deep marine environments
warm, tropical, shallow marine environments
cold, polar, shallow marine environments
cold, tropical, deep freshwater environments
Through what process does a polyp produce medusae?
fission
budding
strobilation
zooid
What is the name of the organelle of Cnidarians that contains a tiny, coiled, tubular filament?
nematocyst
nematoblast
cnidariacyst
cnidariablast
What class of Cnidarians contains the true jellyfish?
Cubozoa
Anthozoa
Hydrozoa
Scyphozoa
The skeleton, and the calyx, of corals is made out of what substance?
silica
calcium carbonate
silica carbonate
phosphorous
What phylum do comb jellies belong in?
Cnidaria
Porifera
Chordata
Ctenophora
Which pylum: stinging cells, many have zoozanthellae living symbiotically
Cnidaria
Echinodermata
Chordata
Mollusca
Which part of a cnidarian's body is waste dispelled from?
the gastrodermis
the tentacles
the mesoglea
the gastrovascular cavity
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