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67 questions
What is the only organelle without a cell membrane?
nucleus
ribosomes
chloroplast
mitochondria
All of the following are Eukaryotic EXCEPT . . . .
animal cells
plant cells
fungi
bacteria
Where is DNA found in a Eukaryotic cell?
in the nucleus
in the cell wall
in the vacuole
in the mitochondria
What part of a plant cell stores water?
lysosome
vacuole
golgi body
ribosomes
What is G?
chloroplast
endoplasmic reticulum
ribosomes
DNA
What is F?
Golgi complex
mitochondria
vacuole
flagella
What is K?
protist
cell wall
cilia
mitochondria
What is L?
chloroplast
Golgi complex
ribosome
mitochondria
What is H?
endoplasmic reticulum
flagella
cytoplasm
fungi
What is E?
nucleus
lysosome
cell membrane
DNA
What is E?
cell wall
cell membrane
cilia
flagella
What is A?
cytoplasm
nucleus
DNA
vacuole
What is D?
cilia
cytoplasm
ribosome
flagella
Which is true of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Prokaryotic cells are larger than eukaryotic cells.
Eukaryotic cells do not have nuclei, and prokaryotic cells do have nuclei.
Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles, and eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles.
Eukaryotic cells are simpler than prokaryotic cells.
An organism that is made of a prokaryotic cell is called ....
mold
mushrooms
plants
bacteria
Tiny membrane-bound structures inside a cell that function like organs of a body are called....
cell wall
cell membrane
organelle
organ
Which of the following is a characteristic of both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?
contains ribosomes
contains a nucleus
contains several membrane bound organelles
What type of cell is in the diagram?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
What kind of cell is in the diagram?
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Animal cells can be distinguished from plant cells easily because of which of the following?
Animal cells have mitochondria and plant cells do not.
Plant cells have lysosomes and animal cells do not.
Only plant cells have centrioles around their nucleus.
Only plant cells have large central vacuoles and cell walls.
Jared observes a cell in biology lab with the light microscope. The cell has the following structures: nucleus, cell wall, and chloroplast. Identify the type of cell that Jared is observing.
animal
plant
fungus
bacteria
Hair and nails are mostly filled with the protein keratin. Keratin is produced by keratinocytes. The cells must contain several of which of the following organelles?
mitochondria
endoplasmic reticulum
ribosomes
lysosomes
Identify this type of cell.
animal
plant
protist
bacteria
Carrie observes an electron micrograph of a cell during biology lab. The cell has a flagellum, ribosomes, cell wall, and no apparent nucleus. Which of the following is likely true of the cell that Carrie is observing?
The cell also contains mitochondria.
The presence of the organelles proves that the cell is eukaryotic.
The cell is a plant because of the cell wall.
The cell is prokaryotic.
Look at the cell organelles. Which of these organelles transports organic molecules that are responsible for providing structure and controlling cellular processes?
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
ribosomes
Golgi apparatus
Which of the following best describes the function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
Modifies carbohydrates and proteins, placing them into vesicles
Manufactures proteins and nucleic acids using the DNA code
Modifies and transports proteins after the ribosome makes them
Manufactures lipids and then transports them to a new location
What are the small protein structures that unicellular organisms like the paramecium use as tiny paddles to swim around with?
cilia
pseudopodia
flagella
cytoskeleton
Which structure in the cell destroys invaders such as bacteria and viruses, while also helping with the digestion of food particles?
cell membrane
endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus
lysosomes
Which of the following best describes the function of the Golgi apparatus?
It modifies and transports proteins after the ribosome makes them.
It manufactures lipids and then transports them to a new location.
It manufactures proteins and nucleic acids using the DNA code.
It modifies lipids and proteins and places them into packages.
Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus. Which of the following organelles is also NOT found in a prokaryote?
cell wall
ribososme
flagellum
mitochondria
Due to energy needs, muscle cells usually have a lot of which organelle?
ribosomes
mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
lysosomes
The salivary glands secrete saliva that contains salivary amylase. Salivary amylase breaks down carbohydrates. Which of the following organelles would have the greatest numbers in a salivary gland?
ribosomes
Golgi apparatus
endoplasmic reticulum
lysosomes
Which structure within the cell plays an important role in energy production for the cell?
ribosome
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
Golgi apparatus
The cytoskeleton provides a cell with internal shape and support. The cytoskeleton is made up of several different cell structures. Which of the following make up the cytoskeleton of a eukaryotic cell?
Microtubules and microfilaments
Golgi apparatus and vesicles
Ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum
Cell membrane and cell wall
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