19 questions
Match the following:
Cholesterol | stabilizes and maintains flexibility of cell membrane | ||
Phospholipid bilayer | 2 layers; allows small & non-polar molecules to pass through the membrane | ||
Transport or Channel Proteins | regulates what goes in and out of the cell | ||
Plasma or Cell Membrane | allows large and polar molecules to pass through the membrane | ||
Carbohydrates | located outside of the membrane; helps with cell communication and cell-to-cell connections |
Which of the following describes the cell membrane?
controls what enters and exits the cell
protects and provide structure to the cell
provides energy for the cell
transports proteins and lipids throughout the cell
helps the cell to move around
What is the fluid mosaic model?
describes the phospholipid bilayer only
describes the 4 parts of the cell membrane that can move around
describes the 4 parts of the cell membrane but they do not move around
describes the cellulose that provides structure and protection to the cell
Which of the following describes the 4 parts of the cell membrane?
phospholipid bilayer, transport proteins, carbohydrates, and cholesterol
phospholipid bilayer, transport proteins, carbohydrates, and cell wall
phospholipid bilayer, starch, carbohydrates, and cholesterol
cellulose, transport proteins, carbohydrates, and cholesterol
What is the function of the transport and channel proteins of the cell membrane?
allows large molecules to pass through the cell membrane
allows small, non-polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
identifies the cell and allow for cell-to-cell communication
stabilizes the fluidity of the cell membrane
What is the function of the phospholipid bilayer of the cell membrane?
allows large molecules to pass through the cell membrane
allows small, non-polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
identifies the cell and allow for cell-to-cell communication
stabilizes the fluidity of the cell membrane
What is the function of the carbohydrates of the cell membrane?
allows large molecules to pass through the cell membrane
allows small, non-polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
identifies the cell and allow for cell-to-cell communication
stabilizes the fluidity of the cell membrane
What is the function of the cholesterol of the cell membrane?
allows large molecules to pass through the cell membrane
allows small, non-polar molecules to pass through the cell membrane
identifies the cell and allow for cell-to-cell communication
stabilizes the fluidity of the cell membrane
Identify the structure in the diagram.
Phospholipid
Cholesterol
Triglyceride
Carbohydrate
Which part of the phospholipid is the hydrophilic portion (likes water)?
Glycerol
Fatty acids
Water
Glycogen
Which part of the phospholipid is the hydrophobic portion (repels water)?
Glycerol
Fatty acids
Water
Glycogen
In the diagram, what is letter A?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
In the diagram, what is letter G?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
In the diagram, what is letter E?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
In the diagram, what is letter H-I?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
In the diagram, what is letter D?
Phospholipid
Phospholipid bilayer
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate
Carrier or transport protein
Reorder the following steps of the Scientific Method:
Ask a Question
Research Using Valid Sources
Create a Hypothesis
Collect and Analyze Data
Publish Findings and Re-experiment
The cell membrane, also known as the (a) membrane, is found in (b) types of cells. It controls and (c) what is allowed in and out of the cell to help maintain (d) or a balanced environment. It also is known as the (e) because the different parts of the cell membrane can move around and are not fixed in one location.
The cell membrane is made up of several components, each with their own function. The main part is the (a) , which allows small or non-polar molecules (such as (b) or steroid hormones) to pass through the membrane. Larger and polar molecules (such as (c) and sugars) are too big to pass through the phospholipid bilayers so they use the (d) to travel in or out of the cell. (e) helps make the cell membrane more rigid or loose to control what goes in and out of the cell.