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46 questions
The Triple Entente included
Germany, Bulgaria, and Italy
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire
Russia, England, and France
Britain, France, and the US
The Central Powers Alliance included
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Russia
Britain, France, and Russia
Britain, France, US
Germany agreed to this in order to keep the United States from entering the War.
Peace Treaty
An Armistice
Zimmerman Note
Sussex Pledge
Which statements best explain how the sinking of the Lusitania, affected relations between the United States and Germany? (Select the two correct answers)
The United States established naval blockades along the German coast.
The American people became hostile toward Germany and began to support U.S. involvement in the war.
Woodrow Wilson began to change his position from isolationism to the possibility of war
President Wilson viewed the act as an attack on the United States and immediately declared war on Germany.
The German government paid reparations to the United States and Great Britain.
Which incident was considered the primary catalyst that began WWI?
The sinking of a British passenger ship by the German navy.
The Russian Revolution and formation of the U.S.S.R.
The assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
The interception of a telegram sent from Germany to Mexico
What were the primary messages relayed in the Zimmerman Telegram during WWI? (select the correct two answers)
German U-Boats would continue unrestricted warfare
Kaiser Wilhelm II proposed a plan for the invasion of England
The German official proposed an alliance with Mexico against the United States
The Germans planned to sink the Lusitania.
Britain asked Germany to help provoke the U.S. into entering WWI.
This is the policy of glorifying national power by keeping an army prepared for war during peace time.
Nationalism
Militarism
Imperialism
Patriotism
President Woodrow Wilson’s “Moral Diplomacy” can be defined by
rejecting the ideologies of aggressive foreign policies of his predecessors
intervening to help nations through peaceful negotiations and doing what is right for democracy
encouraging justice and democracy in only the Western Hemisphere.
using aggressive American military force in Latin American countries
Why did the U.S. want to remain neutral during WWI?
Congress favored the opportunity for American expansion.
The Wilson administration was sympathetic to the German cause.
Mexico joined the war on the side of the Germans and Austrians.
The US had particularly good trade relations with most of the countries fighting.
Why was the Balkan region referred to as the “Powder Keg” of Europe prior to World War I?
The aggression of the Ottoman Empire was disrupting the balance of power.
Yugoslavia was invading its neighboring countries.
Nationalistic and imperialistic rivalries were increasing.
The area was the leading supplier of military equipment to the rest of the world.
In 1914, WWI began when Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. Why did many other countries quickly enter the war once it began?
They were appalled at how Serbia had responded to a declaration of war.
They knew that Austria-Hungary would never have a chance without their support.
They wanted to bring swift end to the battle before it went worldwide.
They belonged to alliances that obligated them to take action.
What was the greatest cause for the outbreak of WWI?
Idealism
Socialism
Communism
Nationalism
The Serbs and Bosnians all lived in a region faced with nationalistic turmoil in the southeastern part of Europe called
the British Isles
the Ottoman Empire
The Slovene
the Balkans
How did the Sussex Pledge effect the United States during WWI
By Germany honoring the pledge, the United States focused on the main priority of attacking Austria-Hungary and Italy.
Germany broke the Sussex Pledge which led the United States to strongly consider entering the war.
The United States and Germany were able to continue trading which benefited each countries fast growing economy during waritme.
It led the United States to continue break the Pledge by traveling in "red zones" to provoke German naval forces.
Which of the following technological innovations was first used in warfare during World War I? (select the correct three answers)
rapid fire artillery
tanks
radar
sonar
trench warfare
Which of the following is the best meaning for the word "armistice?"
stop all trade
cease fire, truce
dispute
engagement
What was the biggest issue with nationalism prior to the onset of WWI?
it caused Britain and France to develop jealousy of each others land gains.
It assured people that if war erupted, their nation would emerge victorious.
It led to the Balkan Rebellion in Bosnia.
It caused immigrants to flock to America for job opportunities.
Which of the following is an example of a European country feeling invincible: (select the three that apply)
Britain believed their naval power would give them the upper hand in any war.
The Germans believed in their industrial strength and growing fleet of U-Boats.
Serbia believed the Black hand would successfully overtake the Balkans.
Russian tsar Nicholas II thought his throne was protected by God.
Austria Hungary thought the heir to the throne's wealth eclipsed that of other nations.
How did nations fuel nationalism?
military recruitment
propaganda
churches
appealing to major labor unions
What was the name of the Black Hand assassin who killed the Archduke Franz Ferdinand?
Nathuram Godse
Gavrilo Princep
Leon Czolgosz
Rajiv Gandhi
Which nation was the first to declare war in what would come to be called the Great War?
Germany
Italy
Serbia
Austria-Hungary
How did the Committee On Public Info influence America during World War I?
Propaganda committe who hired 4 minute men.
Mass prouduced war materials
Investigated potential suspects of espionage
They encouraged buying war bonds
In the case of Schenck v. the United States, the Supreme Court ruled that:
Immigrants from countries at war with the U.S. could be excluded from the positions of power.
Freedom of speech isn't legal when it presents a "clear and present danger."
The right to bear arms could be limited for immigrants.
the Sedition Act was unconstitutional.
The Sedition Act of 1918 was intended to
Provide funds to finance the government
Punish people for communicating anything negative about the country or president
Fine or jail anyone who did not purchase war bonds or plant victory gardens
Recruit soldiers for overseas deployment
Why did many other countries quickly enter the war once it began?
Militarism
Alliances
Nationalism
Imperialsim
What jobs did women have during WWI (select the correct three answers)?
nurses
infantry
photographers
phone operators
In 1919 the Supreme court upheld the Espionage Act of 1917. What did this Act do?
it set up newly defined boundaries for Europe after World War I.
it penalized anyone who swore loyalty to another country by revoking all naturalization laws.
it established penalties and prison terms for anyone who sold invalid war bonds.
it established penalties and prison terms for anyone who gave aid to the enemy.
President Wilson intended his “Fourteen Points” plan to
Bring WWI to an immediate end
Prevent future conflict among nations
Explain his presence at an international meeting
Convince legislators to approve a peace treaty
What does the idea of nations wanting to have "self determination" mean?
The importance of maintaining international peace.
The establishment of a general association of nations.
The concept of nations having their own autonomy.
The vow to end any additional secret agreements between nations.
During the 1920s, the League of Nations was severely weakened by which factor?
Germany was not allowed to join the League.
Russia was given a leadership role in the League.
France withdrew before the League came into effect
The U.S. Senate rejected the idea of joining the League.
Which factor was not a significant reason for “The Great Migration?”
Jim Crow Laws
job opportunities in factories of the North
violence in the South
government assistance in the North
What contributed to America's sense of nationalism in the early 20th century? (select the correct three answers)
Rapid industrialization throughout the country
winning the Spanish American War
global negotiations of John Hay's "Open Door Policy"
the passage of the 16th, 17th, and 19th Amendments
What was propaganda used for on the home front once the war started? (select the correct three answers)
to grow victory gardens
to stop the draft
military recruitment
encourage buying war bonds
What was the main purpose of the War Industries Board?
to sell war bonds through the U.S. Central banking system
to initiate the draft through polling stations throughout the country
to mass produce and sell war material to the army and the navy during the war
to promote anti-German feelings and "sell" the need for war to the American people
What are three things the Treaty of Versailles stated about Germany? (select the three that apply).
it stripped Germany of its armed forces.
it gave territory to neighboring countries like Belgium and the Netherlands.
it made Germany sign a War Guilt Clause taking full blame for causing the war.
it forced Germany to pay reparations up to 33 billion dollars.
What were the followers of Vladimir Lenin's brand of communism called?
socialist
Marxist
Bolshevicks
Slavs
What are three reasons the United States wanted to remain in isolationism during World War 1? (select the correct three answers)
commercial trading with foreign markets
concern over immigrants returning to fight homeland countries
A war would lead to an increase in tariffs
war conflicted with Wilson's moral diplomacy and his re-election
What does "war of attrition" mean?
a prolonged war where both sides wear each other down.
a desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military capability
a war system in which a country rules other countries
the easing of hostility or strained relations, especially between countries during war.
What does "embargo" mean?
What does "embargo" mean?
stop trade
treaty
increase in tariffs
What was the reason trench warfare became so necessary to World War I?
severe weather on the western front led to troops taking cover
engineering experts wanted a war of attrition
the continued use of rapid-fire artillery
Allied forces needed escape from poisonous gas
What were the four causes of World War 1?
Militarism, Alliance, Imperialism, Nativism
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Naval Bases
Money, Alliances, Imperialism, Nativism
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism
Why was conscription (the draft) needed when America declared war on Germany?
the U.S. only had a standing army of 100,000 troops.
Wilson could not gain moral support for the war.
by drafting men as young as 15 years old, the government sought to train soldiers before battle.
Wilson used the draft to force intervention and support for the war effort.
What effect did the sinking of the Lusitania have on World War I?
Germany joined the Central Powers.
U.S. public opinion shifted against Austria Hungary
U.S. leaders proposed a military alliance with Germany.
U.S. public opinion shifted against Germany.
Who was the leader of American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) and commander at Battle of Argonne Forrest?
General Patton
General Eisenhower
General Douglas McArthur
General John Pershing
What was one effect of the arrival of the American Expeditionary Forces in Europe during the war?
Italy left the Central powers alliance and Russia pulled out of the war completely.
The heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne was assassinated in Sarajevo.
The Allies were able to launch the most massive counterattack on Germany on the western front.
Russian forces were able to withdraw from the eastern front which cause Germany to surrender
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