44 questions
examples of ____ include hard disks, solid-state drives, memory cards, USB flash drives, optical discs, network attached storage devices, magnetic stripe cards, smart cards, RFID tags, and microfilm
file processors
storage media
memory cache
storage servers
a storage ____ is the hardware that records and/or retrieves items to and from storage media
hub
portal
device
cartridge
___ is the process of transferring data, instructions, and information from memory to a storage medium
fetching
reading
decoding
writing
items on a storage medium remain intact even when you turn off a computer or mobile device. thus a storage medium is ____
nonvolatile
dynamic
external
removable
a ____ is a storage device that contains one or more inflexible, circular platters that use magnetic particles to store data, instructions, and information
RAM drive
ExpressCard
disk cache
hard disk
___ is the number of bits in an area on a storage medium
transfer rate
resolution
density
access time
a ____ occurs when a read/write head touches the surface of a platter, usually resulting in a loss of data or sometimes loss of the entire disk
compression error
head crash
fixed disk
disk cache
flash memory chips are a type of ____, which means they consist entirely of electronic components, such as integrated circuits, and contain no moving parts
redundant array of independent disks
fixed disks
external hard drives
solid-state media
____ enable mobile users easily to transport digital photos, music, videos, or other files to and from mobile devices and computers or other devices
disk caches
DVD-ROMs
memory cards
optical disks
a group of two or more integrated hard disks is called a ____
hard disk
sector
track
RAID
if your computer or printer does not have a built-in card slot, you can purchase a ___, which is a device that reads from and writes on memory cards
LightScribe reader/writer
secure digital card
memory stick
card reader/writer
a USB flash drive, sometimes called a ___, is a flash memory storage device that plugs in a USB port on a computer or mobile device
optical drive
compact flash drive
memory stick
thumb drive
amazon cloud drive, iCloud, box, dropbox, google drive, and SkyDrive are among the many options that consumers consider for ____
cloud storage
longitudinal recording
photo sharing
improving access time
a ___ is an optical disc on which users can write once, but not erase, their own items, such as text, graphics, etc
CD-W
CD-RW
CD-R
CD-ROM
the process of writing on an optical disc is called ____
saving
ripping
burning
fetching
enterprise hardware often includes levels of ___, which means that if one component fails or malfunctions, another can assume its tasks
longitudinal recording
redundancy
mirroring
outsourcing
hard drives, flash memory storage, and optical discs all use ____, which means that the device can locate a particular file immediately, without having to move consecutively through items stored in front of the desired file
nonvolatile access
direct access
linear access
sequential access
a ____, which is an alternative to a magnetic stripe card, stores data on an integrated circuit embedded in the card
smart card
cloud card
thumb card
embedded card
microfilm and microfiche have the ___ of any storage media
fastest back-up time
longest life
shortest access time
shorter writing time
regular secondary storage for a computer system is usually provided by ____
DVDS
CDs
hard drives
optical tape
the speed of storage devices and memory is defined by ___
resolution
access time
transfer rate
system time
formatting is the process of dividing the disk into tracks and ____ so that the operating system can store and locate data and information on the disk
clusters
pits
sectors
lands
hard disk improve their access time by using ____
ROM
perpendicular recording
disk cache
RAM
a ___ is an erasable multisession disc users can write on multiple times
CD-W
CD-R
CD-RW
CD-ROM
off loading ( or at least the backup) storage management to an outside organization or a cloud storage provider, a practice known as ____
removing managing
mirroring
outsourcing
offshoring
specifies a regular schedule for copying and storing data, information, apps, and programs
backup plan
burning
capacity
density
the process of writing on an optical disc
backup plan
burning
capacity
density
the number of bytes (characters) a storage medium can hold
backup plan
burning
capacity
density
the number of bits in an area on a storage medium
backup plan
burning
capacity
density
the process of dividing the disk into tracks and sectors so that the operating system can stored locate data and information on the disc
formatting
gigabytes
kilobytes
megabytes
one billion characters
formatting
gigabytes
kilobyte
megabyte
1 thousand bytes
formatting
gigabytes
kilobyte
megabyte
one million characters
formatting
gigabytes
kilobyte
megabyte
a small sheet of film, usually about 4 x 6 inches, used to store microscopic images of documents
microfiche
formatting
backup plan
capacity
RAID storage design that writes data on two disks at the same time to duplicate the data
microfiche
mirroring
RAID
reading
redundant array of independent disks; a group of two or more integrated hard disks
microfiche
RAID
reading
redundancy
built-in levels of duplicate components used in enterprise hardware that ensures that if one component fails or malfunctions, another can assume its tasks
microfiche
RAID
reading
redundancy
the process of copying audio and/or video data from a purchased disc and saving it on your own media
ripping
smart card
striping
tape
an alternative to a magnetic stripe card, stores data on an integrated circuit embedded in the card
ripping
smart card
striping
tape
RAID storage technique that splits data, instructions, and information across multiple disks in the array
ripping
smart card
striping
tape
a magnetically coated ribbon of plastic that is capable of storing large amounts of data and information at a low cost
ripping
smart card
striping
tape
narrow recording band that forms a full circle on the surface of the disk
track
mirroring
RAID
smart card
the process of transferring data, instructions, and information from memory to a storage medium
track
writing
tape
RAID
the process of transferring these items from a storage medium into memory
reading
writing
tape
track