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40 questions
the depth resulting from simultaneous events in music is describes by the team
texture
harmony
dissonance
melody
a combination of three or more tones that constitutes a single block of harmony is call an ..
interval
scale
octave
chord
an interval spanning eight notes is called an ..
chord
fifth
triad
octave
a triad is
the most common chord type in western music
a three note chord
built on alternate scale steps
all answers shown here
first note on a scale is called the
octave
triad
tonic
dominant
the priciple of organzation around a central tone is called
chromaticism
tonality
consonance
centralization
a combination of tones that sounds discordant, unstable , or in need or resolution is called a
cadence
consonance
dissonance
tonality
which of the following terms describes a concordant or agreeable, combination of tones?
conjunct
consonant
disjunct
dissonant
An example of triad would be
do-mi-sol
do-re-mi
mi-sol-la
re-la-do
tonality means that we hear a piece of music in relation to a central tone called the
dominant
subdominant
scale
tonic
when did harmony first appear in western music?
around 900
around 1750
around 1900
around 1400
which of the following characterizes the minor scale
It has a lowered third degree
It always begins on the note F
It sounds the same as the major mode
It is made entirely of half steps
works drawing from the full gamut of the twelve half steps that span the octave are considered
chromatic
diatonic
tonality
improvisation
how many notes make up a pentatonic scale
eight
five
twelve
four
In harmony , the _______ is considered a place of rest and return
tonic
dominant
subdominant
leading tone
the dominant chord is represented by the symbol
I
IV
V
VII
the three basic triads in the western musical system are the tonic , the dominant and the
supertonic
mediant
submediant
subdominant
the three most important triads in diatonic harmony are
I,III,and V
I,V and VII
I,IV and V
I,VI and VII
the process of passing from one key to another is known as
modulation
development
transposition
transformation
when a melody is transposed to another key , what remains the same
the pitch level of the melody
the key note, or tonic, of the melody
the shape of the melodic line
the number of sharps or flats
A sharp
raises a note by a half step
lowers a note by a half step
raises a note by two half steps
lowers a note by a whole step
A flat
lowers a note a half step
raises a note a half step
lowers a note a whole step
raises a note two whole steps
of the musical eras listed here , which is associated with the used of chromaticism
romantic
baroque
classical
renaissance
A scale built on a three note pattern found in the music of some african cultures is called
tritonic
tritone
microtonal
none of the above
melody and harmony function independently of each other
true
false
the principle of organization around a central tone is called tonality
false
true
harmony describes a pieces chords and the progression from one chord to the next
false
true
harmony is the horizontal aspect of music
true
false
all musical cultures of the world divide the octave into twelve equal half steps
false
true
a sharp lowers a musical tone by a half step
false
true
a key is a group of related tones with common center , the tonic , toward which the other tones gravitate
false
true
within a key the central tone is called the semitone
false
true
a major scale can begin on any of the twelve semitones of the octave
false
true
a variety of world music makes use of pentatonic scales
false
true
active chords seek to resolve to resting chords , imparting a sense of direction or goal
false
true
tonality is the basic harmonic principle at work in most western music written from around 1600-1900 and in most music
false
true
the major scale has a lowered or flatted third note
false
true
the specific pattern of whole and half steps for a major is as follows W-W-H-W-W-W-h
false
true
the dominant chord is represented by a symbol IV
false
true
the subdominant chord is represented by the symbol V
true
false
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