Science

11th -

12thgrade

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Environmental Systems Unit Two Exam

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  • 1. Multiple Choice
    30 seconds
    1 pt

    On a field trip to a volcano that has recently erupted, your teacher asks you to classify the types of rock that you see and include them in a diagram of the rock cycle. You could expect to find samples of —

    sedimentary rock, such as breccia, shale, and conglomerate

    igneous rock, such as rhyolite, scoria, and basalt

    metamorphic rock, such as slate, marble, and gneiss

    all three types of rock would be found in equal amounts

  • 2. Multiple Choice
    30 seconds
    1 pt

    Farmers decide to stop growing legume crops. This reduces the number of nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria. How would this affect the nitrogen cycle?

    Precipitation would increase, causing lightning to fix more nitrogen in the atmosphere.

    After a few years, plant production would decrease and farmers would have to add more synthetic fertilizers to get the same crop yields.

    Nitrates would accumulate in the soil.

    The amount of atmospheric nitrogen would decrease.

  • 3. Multiple Choice
    30 seconds
    1 pt

    In a biome, elements such as nitrogen, phosphorous, and carbon move between living things and their environment. These transfers of matter are part of —

    ecological succession

    energy pyramids

    biogeochemical cycles

    symbiotic relationships

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