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28 questions
A substance in which the particles are arranged in an orderly, geometric, and repeating pattern is called a(n)
molecule
crystal
octagon
compound
What is an extended structure?
a type of extended structure that is made of many smaller, repeating subunits in a chain; the repeating subunit is a unique molecule
the types of elements that make up a substance, as well as the specific ratios of atoms of each kind of element that make it up
a structure whose subunits occur in a constant ratio and are arranged in a repeating pattern; the subunit can be individual atoms or a molecule. An example of this would be salt.
a group of two or more atoms that are held together by chemical bonds; a molecule has a unique composition and structure
What is a crystal?
the connection between atoms in more complex particles
a group of two or more atoms that are held together by chemical bonds; a molecule has a unique composition and structure
a structure whose subunits occur in a constant ratio and are arranged in a repeating pattern; the subunit can be individual atoms or a molecule
a solid structure whose atoms or molecules are arranged in a repeating, three-dimensional pattern
What is a polymer?
a type of extended structure that is made of many smaller, repeating subunits in a chain; the repeating subunit is a unique molecule
the types of elements that make up a substance, as well as the specific ratios of atoms of each kind of element that make it up
the specific way in which the bonds and atoms are arranged within the molecules of a substance
a structure whose subunits occur in a constant ratio and are arranged in a repeating pattern; the subunit can be individual atoms or a molecule
What is the difference between a molecule and a compound?
One is radioactive.
Molecules are made of the same atoms, while compounds are made up of two or more different types of atoms.
They are both made of only a single atom.
One makes you up and the other makes the thing that make you up.
What is a compound?
A compound is a substance that contains more than one type of atom.
An atom with protons, neutrons, and electrons.
A pure substance that contains only one type of atom.
Part of an atom.
what is sodium chloride an example of?
molecule
compound
element
atom
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is a polymer used to make water pipes and other products. Polymer molecules are made of groups of atoms that repeat many times in long chains as shown in the formula.
Which circle, left to right, shows the repeating group of atoms that forms PVC?
first circle
second circle
third circle
fourth circle
These models show the arrangement of particles in two solid materials.
Which statement describes a basic difference between these materials?
X is a metal, and Y is a salt.
X is an element, and Y is a compound.
X is a crystal, and Y is made of separate molecules.
X is made of single atoms, and Y is made of molecules.
Which of the following is a polymer?
What is the example in the image?
The electrons in an atom
A diatomic structure
An extended structure (crystal lattice)
A water molecule
What is circled in the picture?
Atom
Molecule
Chemical Bond
Element
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