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- 1. Multiple Choice
The diagram below shows the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration and the organelles in which they occur.
Which statement describes how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interrelated?
Oxygen is produced during cellular respiration and stored during photosynthesis.
Carbon dioxide and water released by cellular respiration are used in photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis releases the energy that is stored during the process of cellular respiration.
Glucose is used during cellular respiration to produce food that is broken down during photosynthesis.
- 2. Multiple Choice
Which gas is removed from the atmosphere during photosynthesis?
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Carbon Dioxide
- 3. Multiple Choice
A weightlifter is using heavy weights in short bursts for a competition. Because his muscle cells are not able to take in enough oxygen to make very much ATP the weightlifter begins to get fatigue in his muscles. Which of the following processes is most likely going on in the muscles of the weightlifter as he competes in his event?
As the cells run out of oxygen they switch to anaerobic respiration, which allows the cell to make small amounts of ATP in the absence of oxygen.
As the cells run out of oxygen, they die off gradually and the weightlifter's muscles have fewer contracting muscle cells.
The cells will never run out of oxygen if the weightlifter is breathing.
As the cells run out of oxygen, they will continue to make the same amount of ATP, since oxygen is not required to make ATP.
- 4. Multiple Choice
What function does ATP carry out in living things?
Aids in protein folding and coiling
Used to capture and transfer energy
Identifies DNA start sequences for transcription
Helps maintain the fluidity of cell membranes
- 5. Multiple Choice
How are Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis related, in terms of Energy?
The energy captured in photosynthesis is used to power cellular respiration.
Energy is not involved in either photosynthesis or cellular respiration.
Photosynthesis and respiration perform the same task in terms of energy transformation.
The energy transformed in cellular respiration is used to power photosynthesis.
- 6. Multiple Choice
Two different species of bacteria are examined. Scientists find that species X always produces CO2 and H2O during cellular respiration. Species Y always produces ethyl alcohol and CO2. Which conclusion can be made from these observations?
Only species Y is aerobic.
Only species Y is anaerobic.
Both species X and Y are aerobic.
Both species X and Y are anaerobic.
- 7. Multiple Choice
In which way are Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration different?
Cellular respiration stores ATP, while photosynthesis releases ATP.
Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen.
Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration stores energy.
Photosynthesis used carbon dioxide, while cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
- 8. Multiple Choice
A diagram representing the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is shown below.
The numbered boxes in the diagram represent which of the following?
1 - water; 2 - nitrogen
1 - nitrogen; 2 - oxygen
1 - oxygen; 2 - carbon dioxide
1 - carbon dioxide; 2 - water
- 9. Multiple Choice
What is the Name of the tissue that is the Outer Layer of the Plant?
Epidermis
Meristem
Ground
Vascular
- 10. Multiple Choice
The process of photosynthesis is essential in the oxygen/carbon dioxide cycle. Photosynthesis removes ______ from the atmosphere and produces and releases ______ into the atmosphere.
Glucose, Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen
Oxygen, Glucose
Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide
- 11. Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of the Phloem in vascular plants?
Transport Food/Nutrients
Transport Water
Structural Support
Anchor the Plant
- 12. Multiple Choice
A white flower is cut and placed in a flask containing water mixed with blue food color. After some time, it is observed that the petals of the flower start turning blue. Which plant tissue is responsible for transport of the blue WATER to the flower?
Xylem
Phloem
Stomata
Chlorophyll
- 13. Multiple Choice
Which of these processes is used to break down glucose into ATP that is usable by the cell?
Chemosynthesis
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
Transpiration
- 14. Multiple Choice
Most of the ATP made during cellular respiration is produced in which organelle?
Ribosome
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Krebs Cycle
- 15. Multiple Choice
Cambium cells can be found throughout the Tissues. Their job is to replace either part of the xylem or part of the phloem, depending on the growth and needs of the plant. If the cambium cells become defective, what will happen to the plant?
Nothing.
Only the Transport of Water will be affected.
It'll die
Only the Transport of Nutrients will be affected.
- 16. Multiple Choice
The __ releases Pollen
Anther- Male
Stigma- Female
Ovary- Female
Sepal
- 17. Multiple Choice
The __ captures Pollen
Anther- Male
Stigma- Female
Ovary- Female
Sepal
- 18. Multiple Choice
The __ is the organ for Fertilization
Anther- Male
Stigma- Female
Ovary- Female
Sepal
- 19. Multiple Choice
H2O+CO2+ Light --> Glucose + Oxygen
Cellular Respiration
Anaerobic Respiration
Mitochondria
Photosynthesis
- 20. Multiple Choice
Oxygen+Glucose --> H2O+CO2+ Energy
Cellular Respiration
Anaerobic Respiration
Mitochondria
Photosynthesis
- 21. Multiple Choice
ATP's job is to..
Capture energy
Transfer energy
Both
Neither
- 22. Multiple Choice
If a Plant doesn't produce Flowers, where can Reproduction occur?
On the Stem
On the Leaves
No Where! No babies for them.
Within the Flower
- 23. Multiple Choice
If we lived in a World where the Air lacked Oxygen (O2), what process would we depend on for Energy?
Aerobic Respiration
Anaerobic Respiration
Nitrogenlysis
Carbon Synthesis
- 24. Multiple Choice
Which of the following Pairs are reactants of Photosynthesis AND products of Cellular Respiration?
O2 (Oxygen) and Water
Glucose and Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and O2
- 25. Multiple Choice
A Plant on the Forest floor would adapt to having broader leaves in order to capture more…
Sunlight
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Water
- 26. Multiple Choice
The guard cells regulate the opening and closing of the stomata. What is the job of the stomata and guard cells?
To regulate the temperature of the plant
To regulate gas exchange and water
To absorb light
To release glucose
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