Water is polar, each molecule has a slight positive/negative charge.

Water is the universal solute.

The hydrogen bonds allow water to stabilize temperatures well.

Water has adhesive properties -- molecules stick to other water molecules.

The hydrogen bonds make water an acid.

Uncharged atoms have the same number of protons, electrons, and neutrons.

Atoms of different elements bond together to create compounds.

The atomic number is always equal to the number of electrons.

The atomic mass is the combined number of protons and neutrons.

Sometimes occur as isotopes with more/fewer neutrons.

is formed from a polar covalent bond between sodium and chloride.

contains iodine to help prevent goiters.

is formed when chlorine donates a single electron to sodium.

is an example of an ionic compound between a metal and nonmetal.

Carbon

Nitrogen

Water

Oxygen

Hydrogen

A high pH is an indication of an acid.

Acids have an increased number of hydrogen ions present.

Is measured on a scale that progresses by a multiple of 100.

A neutral pH has the same number of OH- ions and H+ ions.

has one electron and one proton.

bonds are responsible for holding nearby molecules together.

atoms in water are slightly positively charged, which are attracted to the slightly negatively charged oxygens of other water molecules.

concentration is measured on a scale called pH

has one valence electron and requires another 7 electrons to fill its outermost orbital.