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- 1. Multiple Choice
Ivan Pavlov is a ____________ scientist who won a Nobel Prize on Physiology and Medicine.
German
British
Russian
American
- 2. Multiple Choice
Ivan Pavlov was initially interested in a research on ______________ and ____________________.
dogs, food
dogs, behavior
digestion, salivary glands
dogs, digestion
- 3. Multiple Choice
What was the strange thing that happen during his experiment on digestion and salivary glands of dogs?
The dogs salivated when food was presented.
The dogs ate the food.
The dogs salivated before food was presented.
The dogs barked.
- 4. Multiple Choice
When he saw such reaction, Pavlov decided to conduct a research to systematically varying the _____________________.
stimuli and measuring the dogs' reaction.
dogs' reaction.
stimuli.
food and the dogs' action.
- 5. Multiple Choice
During the research, Pavlov discovered a fundamental type of learning known as __________________.
Classical Conditioner
Classical Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
Conditioning
- 6. Multiple Choice
When an original stimulus elicits an automatic unlearned response (i.e. stimulus and response happen naturally), they are called ______________________.
unconditioned
unconditioned stimulus (UCS) and unconditioned response (UCR)
conditioned stimulus (CS) and conditioned response (CR)
conditioned
- 7. Multiple Choice
If the neutral stimulus (e.g. bell) is presented alone and response occurs as if the food is there, we can say that _____________.
the dogs are getting used to it
the conditioning has taken place
the dogs like the sound of a bell
the dogs like to salivate
- 8. Multiple Choice
From the experiment, we can sum up that learning occurs through interactions with the environment and the environment shapes _________________.
intelligence
behavior
personality
dogs
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