Wall of Constantine

Holy Crusade

Crowning of Charlemagne

Justinian Code

Greece and Rome

Persia and Rome

Phoenicia and Rome

Greece and Hebrew

Rome 

Athens 

Constantinople 

Italy 

Hagia Sophia

National Cathedral

Notre Dame

Taj Mahal

The split in the Christian Church

The split in Byzantine government

A crack in the foundation of the Hagia Sophia

The shaking of the faithful during worship

It was named after Constantine the first Roman Emperor

It was named after Julius Caesar

It was named after Augustus the first Roman Emperor

It was named after a famous Roman consul

It was a military fortress

It was a Roman Villa

It was a church

The building was used as a palace

Constantine

Charlemagne

Alexander the Great

Justinian I

uniting most of the Christian lands in Europe

restricting people from going to mosques

creating a systemic body of law called Justinian's Code

ending the feudalism

Valentinian 1

Arcadius

Justinian 1

Leo 111

Theodora was killed

The city stopped rioting

Theodora gave a speech stating that he couldn't leave his city and if he were she would stay

The whole city burned

They were very close to trading routes

Provided a safe harbor for trade ships, warships, and fishing boats

Invaders had no chance of getting to them

Invaders had to drop their weapons to enter

A person whom someone admires

Stained glass found in Christian homes

religious images that covered church walls

another name for a church

Spainsih

Greco-Roman

American

European

Mountain

Island

Fjord

Peninsula 

mosaics

painting

sculpture

frescos

literature

Law

science

medicine

location was the crossroads of east-west trade

 eastern frontier caused invaders to approach

position was close to German invaders from Rome

surroundings made it difficult to fortify against attack

It was conquered by the Ottoman Turks in 1453, after they siezed its capital Constantinople

It was conquered by the Muslims under the Umayyad Dynasty in 750 CE 

It changed its name to Turkey, and moved the capital to Istanbul in 1933.

The Pope in Rome and Patriarch in Constantinople excommunicated each other over a disagreement on religious doctrine

The pope excommunicated the emperor of the Byzantine Empire, so he started a new church in the east

the Pope in the west and the Byzantine Empress Theodora argued over the use of icons in the church

the Pope Leo XII

his General Belisarius

his wife Theodora

the doctor Galen

Trade hub for Europe, Asia, and Africa

Great architecture 

Autocratic rulers 

The pope lives there

It established all rules regarding. taxation.

It established codes regarding the Eastern Orthodox Church.

It established the basis for legal codes in Western World.

It established what entertainment acts were at Hippodrome.

Persians

Huns

Ottoman Turks

Carthage

It was located on an island and therefore free from invasions.

It bordered the Mediterranean Sea.

It was close to the city of Rome.

It was located at the crossroads of the Asian and European continents.

Black Sea

Adriatic Sea

Mediterranean Sea

Caspian Sea

Egypt and Mesopotamia

China and Persia

Greece and Persia

Greece and Rome

It was weak.

It was based on farming.

It was a barter economy.

It was prosperous.

was solely dependent upon Christian principles

included all of Rome’s laws

provided the framework for western law today

improved the status of women

abolish Roman law and establish a new set of laws

grant Emperor Justinian complete control over his subjects

clarify and change Roman law to better fit Byzantine society

abolish the system of slavery used during the Roman Empire

A weak government

The teachings of Christianity

A well trained and loyal army

The use of the Greek language

Justinian

Constantine

Zeno

Irene

peninsula

straight

waterway

island

Leo III

Charlemagne

Constantine

Justinian

The Franks

The Ottoman Turks

The Holy Roman Empire

The Mongols

It was the center of trade between Europe and Asia.

It was surrounded by friendly nations.

It was on fertile lands that were good for farming.

A church in the Byzantine Empire

Christian Church division into East & West 

Set of laws set down by Justinian

Capital city of Byzantine Empire

When Rome split into the east and west due to Constantinople

Political conflicts and differences in belief split the churches

A lists of codes to regulate Byzantine life

arches and columns

stained glass and carving

paintings and sculpture

mosaics and icons

Ottomans

Romans

Germans

Russians

Hammurabi's Code

Justinian Code

12 Tables

10 Commandments

the actions of the Pope.

tax policies of Rome.

warring African tribes.

trade between Asia and Europe.

The Ottoman Turks conquered Constantinople

Theodosius split the empire into two parts

The Christian Church split into the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches

The center of the Church was moved to Moscow

Constantinople is a difficult city to travel to

Constantinople is located in Asia.

Constantinople located at the center of major trade routes

Constantinople is on the Mediterranean Sea.

It would be easy to defend.

It would be easy to conquer.

It would be difficult to travel to.

It would be difficult to defend.

a Christian religion that was known as the Eastern Roman Empire

a Christian empire that existed 1000 years after the Roman Empire

a Christian empire, lasting 1000 years, that expanded into Europe, Asia and Africa.

Jerusalem

Constantinople

Baghdad

London

Age of Peace

Age of Empires

Warring Age

Golden Age