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34 questions
What are tiny structures found inside of cells called?
Nucleus
Cloroplast
Organelles
Cell Membrane
Which organelle is the control center of a cell?
Nucleus
Cell Membrane
Cell Wall
Vacoule
What are organelles that contain chlorophyll and use energy from sunlight to produce food called?
photosynthesis
cell wall
cytoplasm
chloroplasts
What part of a cell controls what enters and leaves the cell?
cell wall
cell membrane
vacoule
cytoplasm
Which organelles store food and other materials needed by the cell?
Vacoule
Plasmids
Nucleus
Organelles
What do you call the jelly-like substance that flows throughout a cell?
cell membrane
chloroplast
cytoplasm
nuclear membrane
What cell part separates and protects the nucleus from the cytoplasm?
cell membrane
cytoplasm
cell wall
nuclear membrane
What makes up all living things?
atoms
matter
cells
elements
What is the function of the mitochondria?
To make food for the cell
To give the cell its structure
To convert energy from food molecules into energy the cell can use
To separate and protect the nucleus from the cytoplasm
What is the function of a cell wall?
To protect and support the cell
To convert energy from food molecules into energy the cell can use
To store food and other materials needed by the cel
To control what enters and leaves the cell
How is the cell wall different from the cell membrane?
The cell membrane and cell wall are found in all cells
The cell membrane is found in plant cells, while the cell wall in all cells
The cell membrane is found in plant cells, while the cell wall in animal cells
The cell membrane is found in all cells, while the cell wall in ONLY in plant cells
How are mitochondria and chloroplasts related?
Mitochondria makes food, while chloroplasts makes energy
Mitochondria makes energy, while chloroplasts make sfood
Mitochondria both make energy and food, while chloroplast give the plant cells its green color
Chloroplasts make food and energy, while mitochondria serves as a storage.
What process allows plant cells to be able to convert the sun’s light energy into food?
digestion
conversion
photosynthesis
respiration
What 2 organelles do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
cell wall
chloroplasts
cell wall
vacoule
Cell membrane
chloroplasts
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
For what purpose does the cell membrane allow certain types of matter to pass into the cell?
To provide the cell with energy it needs
To provide the cell with food it needs
To provide the cell with materials it needs
To provide the cell with sunlight it needs
What organelle gives plants their green color and enables them to produce their own food?
photosynthesis
cytoplasm
cell wall
chloroplast
During science class, a group of students went on a field trip to a nearby pond where they collected samples of pond water and pond plants. The students used a microscope to study cells in their samples. They also took samples of their own cheek cells and studied them using the microscope. The results are shown in the following table.
According to the table provided, which pond organism shares the most characteristics with animal cells?
Pond Organism #1 – it’s the only one without a cell wall and chloroplasts
Pond Organism #2 – it’s the only one without a cell wall and chloroplasts
Identify by LETTER and NAME the 2 structures which are found in Cell 2, but NOT found in Cell 1
G - Vacoule
K - Cell membrane
F - Nucleus
I - chroloplasts
J – cell wall
I – chloroplasts
Identify the LETTER Mitochondria and Cell Membrane in BOTH Cell 1 and Cell 2.
Mitochondria: Cell 1 - C and Cell 2 - H
Cell Membrane: Cell 1 - B and Cell 2 - K
Mitochondria: Cell 1 - B and Cell 2 - H
Cell Membrane: Cell 1 - E and Cell 2 - K
Mitochondria: Cell 1 - B and Cell 2 - I
Cell Membrane: Cell 1 - E and Cell 2 - J
Identify the LETTER for Cell Wall and Chloroplast organelles in Cell 2.
Cell Wall: K
Chloroplast: I
Cell Wall: J
Chloroplast: H
Cell Wall: J
Chloroplast: I
Cell Wall: K
Chloroplast: G
What are structure D in Cell 1 and structure F in Cell 2?
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Vacuole
Nucleus
Which cell is the plant cell and which cell is the animal cell?
Cell 1 – Animal Cell
Cell 2 – Plant Cell
Cell 1 – Plant Cell
Cell 2 – Animal Cell
Both are plant cells
Both are animal cells
Identify the following structures and give their functions: B and H, E and K, and D and F. (Choose three answers).
B & H – Mitochondria – provide energy for the cell
E & K – Cell Membrane – controls what enters and exits the cell
E & K – Cell Wall – controls what enters and exits the cell
D & F – Nucleus – directs and controls all the activities of the cell, including mitosis
D and F - Vacuole - stores food or any variety of nutrients a cell might need to survive.
How does a protist cell differ from a plant or animal cell?
Animal and Plant cells have contractile vacuoles, while protist do not.
Plant have contractile vacuoles, while protist and animal cells do not.
Animal cells have contractile vacuoles, while plant and protist do not.
Protists have contractile vacuoles, while plant and animal cells do not.
What organelle found in plant cells, is also found in some protist cells, but NOT in animal cells?
Cell wall (found in plant cells, euglena, and volvox)
Chloroplasts (found in plant cells, euglena, and volvox)
Chloroplasts (found in plant cells and volvox only)
Chloroplasts (found in euglena only)
What organelle found in plant and animal cells is also found in protists?
all protists, plant cells, and animal cells have a nucleus (they are eukaryotic)
all protists, plant cells, and animal cells have cell membrane (they are eukaryotic)
all protists, plant cells, and animal cells have vacuole (they are eukaryotic)
all protists, plant cells, and animal cells have cell wall (they are eukaryotic)
What structure is found on the amoeba, and helps it move, is NOT found on plant and animal cells?
pseudopod
contractile vacuole
cilia
Flagella
What 2 protists are most like plant cells? (Multiple Select)
Volvox
Paramecium
Euglena
amoeba
What are the 3 ways protists move? (Multiple select)
pseudopods
colony
flagellum/flagella
cilia
The smaller structures that make up cells are called
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Organelles
Ribosomes
Nucleus
Powerhouses of the cell and break down food to produce large amounts of energy.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Organelles
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Acts as the brain of the cell.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Organelles
Nucleus
Mitochondria
The parts of the cell responsible for storage of food, materials, and waste.
Vacuoles
Organelles
Nucleus
Mitochondria
An organelle that enables a plant to produce its own food is called a _____
Vacuoles
Organelles
Nucleus
Chloroplast
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