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20 questions
Which is NOT an essential part of a stock?
mirepoix
a liquid
chicken
a main flavoring ingredient
a combination of coarsely chopped onions, carrots, and celery
a veggie tray
mirepoix
stuffing
veloute
In a mirepoix, what is the ratio of onions to carrots and celery?
2:1:1
4:1:1
2:2:1
1:1:1
This is used as the foundation for many foods soups, stews, gravies, braises, can be a replacement for water in recipes, also referred to as the "building blocks"
soup
sauce
stock
liquid
Which is NOT an appropriate way to chill stock for storage?
in a chill blaster
in an ice bath (stirring often)
separated into shallow containers
in a large pot in the fridge
We do not boil stock because...
boiling agitates the ingredients, causing cloudiness
it would cook too fast
the fat will sink to the bottom
the liquid will boil out
to remove impurities that make the stock look less appetizing
degrease
skim
wash
trim
to remove the fat off the surface of a cooled stock
degrease
skim
wash
trim
If stock is cooked properly, it should...
last in the fridge for a year
separate when chilled
become a gel when chilled
thicken when chilled
a liquid served with foods to add flavor, color, texture, and eye appeal
sauce
soup
stock
roux
a cook who specializes in sauces
sauce master
sous chef
chef
saucier
a thickener made with equal parts flour and fat
slurry
liaison
roux
bechamel
cornstarch mixed with a COLD liquid
slurry
liaison
roux
brown sauce
sauce made from milk and white roux
tomato sauce
hollandaise sauce
brown sauce/espagnole
bechamel
sauce made from veal, chicken, or fish stock and a white or blond roux
veloute
bechamel
hollandaise sauce
brown sauce/espagnole
sauce made from brown stock and a brown roux
tomato sauce
brown sauce/espagnole
bechamel
veloute
sauce made from a stock and tomatoes
hollandaise sauce
tomato sauce
veloute
bechamel
a sauce which is an emulsion of eggs, butter, and lemon
veloute
brown sauce/espagnole
hollandaise sauce
tomato sauce
A CLEAR soup is flavored by stocks or broths, including chicken noodle, minestrone, and vegetable soup
true
false
A THICK soup contains a thickening agent such as creams or pureed ingredients
Ex. bisques, chowders, cream of tomato, and split pea soup
true
false
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